Page 264 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Detection of Fraud schemes















                                      Initial detection of Frauds in Small businesses

                                    Tip                           33.3%                       <100 Employees
                                                                            43.4%
                       Management Review         15.3%
                                                 15.8%                                         100+ Employees
                              By Accident     12.1%
                                         6.4% 9.2%
                      Account Reconcilliation
                  Detection Method  Document Examination  7.1%  16.0%
                                        5.1%
                                           8.2%
                             Internal Audit
                                           7.9%
                                           4.1%
                            External Audit
                                          3.3%
                                          2.9%
                          Notified by Police
                                         2.1%
                     Surveillance/Monitoring  1.5%
                                         2.7%
                                        1.7%
                              Confession  0.7%
                              IT Controls  0.2%
                                        1.0%
                                     0%        10%       20%      30%       40%      50%
                                                        Percent of Cases


               Detection of occupational Fraud Based on Region
               The following charts show how frauds were detected based on the region in which they occurred.  In every region, tips
                                                                                               7
               were responsible for detecting the most occupational frauds by a wide margin. The percentage of cases detected by tips
               ranged from a high of 50% (in Africa) to a low of 38% (in the United States). In all but two regions, management review
               and internal audit were the second and third most common means of detection, following tips.


                                       detection in the united States — 1,001 cases

                                      Tip                                             37.8%
                       Management Review              13.7% 17.1%
                Detection Method  Document Examination  4.2%  9.3%
                             Internal Audit
                               By Accident
                      Account Reconciliation
                                              6.2%
                                              6.2%
                             External Audit
                          Notified by Police
                                             1.9%
                     Surveillance/Monitoring
                                            1.7%
                                IT Controls  1.2%
                               Confession  0.8%
                                         0%          10%          20%          30%          40%         50%
                                                                  Percent of Cases
               7 See Appendix for a listing of countries included in each region.


       20   |   2010 RepoRt to the NAtioNs ON OccuPATIONAl FRAUD ANd AbuSE
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