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perpetrator’s education Level
           Education level may also affect fraud rates and losses, because more highly educated individuals tend to have greater
           levels of responsibility and perhaps greater technical ability to design sophisticated fraud schemes. The following chart
           shows the distribution of perpetrators in this study based on their education level. Fifty-two percent of all perpetrators
           had a college or postgraduate degree, which was up slightly from our 2008 findings. As would be expected, median
           losses rose in correlation with increased education levels, but losses caused by individuals with a postgraduate degree
           were much lower in 2010 than in our 2008 study.



                                          Education of Perpetrator — Frequency

                                                                                                   2010
                      Education Level of Perpetrator  College Degree  17.1% 20.8%  34.4% 38.0%
                                                    14.0%
                         Postgraduate Degree
                                                 10.9%
                                                                                                   2008



                              Some College


                                                                       28.8%
                        High School Graduate
                                                                             33.9%
                                        0%    5%   10%   15%    20%   25%   30%   35%   40%
                                                          Percent of Cases



                                         Education of Perpetrator — Median loss


                                                                                                   2010
                     Education Level of Perpetrator  College Degree  $136,000 $210,000
                                                         $300,000
                         Postgraduate Degree
                                                                              $550,000
                                                                                                   2008
                                                    $234,000


                              Some College
                                                 $196,000


                        High School Graduate
                                         $100,000
                                             $100,000
                                       $0 $100,000   $200,000  $300,000  $400,000  $500,000  $600,000
                                                            Median Loss



                                                                2010 RepoRt to the NAtioNs ON OccuPATIONAl FRAUD ANd AbuSE  |  59
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