⃑ 求公垂向量 的技巧 ∶ 外積 40 ex ∶ 給 個向量,求公垂向量 ? ⃑ n ⃑ ⃑ ⃑ ⃑ = ( 1, 2, 3 ) ⃑ ⟹ ⃑ × = (−1, 2, −1) = ⃑ ⃑ = ( 1, 1, 1 ) ∶ ⃑ ∙ ⃑ = (−1, 2, −1) ∙ (1, 2, 3) = −1 + 4 − 3 = 0 ⃑ ∙ ⃑ = (−1, 2, −1) ∙ (1, 1, 1) = −1 + 2 − 1 = 0 40 求夾角 θ,我們用內積 364