Page 232 - CA Final GST
P. 232

Badlani Classes




                                                                                even  though  `  15,000  was
                                                                                incurred after he had retired.
                 91          Liability of         Tax, interest or penalty shall be  The  business  owes  tax,
                             guardians, trustees,   levied  upon  and  recoverable  interest   and/or   penalty
                             etc.                 from         both        the  under GST.
                                                  guardian/trustee/agent   AND  This  becomes  applicable
                                                  the               beneficiary  when  any  business  is
                                                  (minor/incapacitated  person)  conducted     by       a
                                                  will be liable under GST Act.   guardian/trustee/agent   on
                                                  The  due  amount  can  be  behalf AND for the benefit
                                                  recovered from both parties.   of  a  minor/incapacitated
                                                                                person.
                 92          Liability of Court of   If  the  business  owes  any  This  is  applicable  to  the
                             Wards, etc.          amount  under  GST  then  the  estate  of  a  taxable  person,
                                                  Court    of    Wards,    the  which  owns  a  business,  is
                                                  Administrator  General,  the  under  the  control  of  the
                                                  Official Trustee or any receiver  Court   of   Wards,   the
                                                  or manager will be held liable  Administrator  General,  the
                                                  along with the taxable person.    Official  Trustee  or  any
                                                                                receiver   or    manager
                                                                                appointed by a court.
                 93(1)       Liability after the   Section   93(1)(a):   If   the  The              legal
                             Death of the         business sis carried on by the  heir/representative   will
                             Taxpayer             legal  heir/representative  then  NOT  be  personally  liable
                                                  the  heir/representative  will  be  for the pending dues.
                                                  held liable for the unpaid dues  Example:  Mr.  F  being  a
                                                  under GST.                    dealer of laptops. He owes `
                                                  Section   93(1)(b):   If   the  2,25,000  as  GST.  But  he
                                                  business   is   discontinued,  passes   away   and   his
                                                  whether before or after death,  daughter Ms.  D takes  over
                                                  the legal heir will be liable to  the shop.
                                                  pay the due amount out of the  Then, Ms. D is liable to pay
                                                  estate  of  the  deceased,  to  the  the  pending  amount  of
                                                  extent  to  which  the  estate  is  `2,25,000.
                                                  capable of meeting the charge,  However, if Ms. D inherits `
                                                  the tax, interest or penalty due   40,000 and closes down the
                                                  from  such  person  under  this   shop  after  her  father’s
                                                  Act, whether such tax, interest   death,  then  she  would  be
                                                  or penalty has been determined   liable to pay only ` 40,000
                                                  before  his  death  but  has   as the tax.
                                                  remained    unpaid   or   is   She cannot be held liable for
                                                  determined after his death.      the   balance   `1,85,000.
                                                                                Since,  it  is  beyond  the
                                                                                inherited amount.
                 94          Liability of         Each  partner  will  be  liable
                             Partnership Firm on  jointly  and  severally  for  any
                             Dissolution          GST amount due up to the date
                                                  of dissolution.
                             Liability of         When  the  property  of  the
                             HUF/AOP on           HUF/AOP is divided amongst
                             Partition            the various members, then each
                                                  member or group of members                                      Page231
                                                  will be liable for all GST dues




                                   Central Goods & Services Tax Act, 2017
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