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RESEARCH THE KITE RESEARCH INSTITUTE





               Watching



              Your Step




               New video-monitoring system


               could help prevent falls in

               people with dementia



               Falls are a leading cause of emergency room visits
               in Canadians over the age of 65.


               For older adults, a fall does not only cause
               bruises—it can also cause severe injury or death.
               Those with dementia are particularly at risk and
               are four to five times more likely to fall.


               Researchers are developing new technologies to
               detect the risk of falls in older adults. However,
               most of these systems have only been used in a
               laboratory and are not yet tailored to assess the
               risk of falling in real-world situations.        “The AMBIENT system gives us the flexibility to
                                                                 frequently and discreetly measure gait in real life,
               To address this clinical need, Drs. Andrea Iaboni   as people move around naturally through their
               and Babak Taati led a research team to develop    home environment,” says Dr. Iaboni.
               AMBIENT—a vision-based monitoring system
               that unobtrusively monitors stability and gait in   “We now have an unprecedented opportunity
               real-life settings.                               to develop interventions that are tailored to
                                                                 individual patients to reduce the risk of falling.”
               The team tested the system by recording episodes
               of walking in older adults with dementia who had   Mehdizadeh S et al. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2019 Aug.
               been admitted to the Specialized Dementia Unit at   DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glz187. Supported by the Alzheimer’s
               Toronto Rehab.                                    Association, Brain Canada, the Natural Sciences and
                                                                 Engineering Research Council of Canada, FedDev Ontario,
                                                                 the Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, the University of
               By carefully analyzing information that was       Toronto, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, AGE-
               gathered over a two-week period, they were able   WELL NCE, the Walter Maria Schroeder Institute for Brain
               to identify walking patterns that predicted falls in   Innovation and Recovery and the Toronto Rehab Foundation.
               the study’s participants.






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