Page 10 - Formal learning groups-Self Paced Guide
P. 10

Developing & Implementing Formal Learning Groups



               The development of formal learning groups should be
                                                                               The onus is on the lecturer to
               steered by a methodology that is appropriate for the            intentionally create formal learning
               learning task. Below is a two-phase, seven-step model to        groups that are heterogeneous and
                                                                               appropriate for the learning task.
               assist you in developing your formal learning groups.


               PHASE 1- PREPARATION & DEVELOPMENT


                     Step 1- Prepare the projects/assignments or other work that will be done in your
                       formal learning groups

               Preparation is paramount when planning work for formal learning groups. Align the learning

               tasks to your course objectives, student learning outcomes and the assessment strategies

               you will be using. As you develop the learning task, it is recommended that the following be

               considered:


                 Learning tasks:
                      Should be designed to enable all students to contribute effectively.
                      Should focus on the achievement of a specific outcome.
                      Should be designed to maximize individual participation.
                      Must be equitable, fair and transparent in terms of degree of complexity or
                        difficulty, duration and student workload.

                        (Centre for Academic Development, Victoria University of Wellington, 2013)



                     Step 2- Decide on the format for assessing and evaluating work in your groups

               Assessing group work is usually a problematic area for many instructors. Chapter three of
               this guide will explore this issue and will provide some tips and tools that can be used when

               assessing and evaluating group work. However, at this step, the lecturer must have a clear

               understanding of how assessment of group work will be done. Will your assessment look at

               student achievement of course content? Will you base your assessment on student
               participation in the formal learning group process? Or, will you utilize a hybrid approach?

               After working through what you will assess, develop an appropriate rubric or assessment

               guidelines to accompany the learning tasks.






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