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Communication


                                        Communication




                  Indholdsfortegnelse                                                                Side


                  4.1   Introduction.............................................................................................. 368

                  4.2   The Radio Certificate ................................................................................. 368

                        4.2.1    Radio certificates - types .........................................................................368

                        4.2.2    Rights, conditions and responsibilities .....................................................369

                               4.2.2.1    Age requirements ............................................................................... 370

                               4.2.2.2    Confidentiality declaration ................................................................. 370
                               4.2.2.3    Maintenance of the certificate ........................................................... 370

                               4.2.2.4    Service documents ............................................................................. 370

                  4.3   The radio and radio equipment ................................................................. 371

                        4.3.1    The range of the radio .............................................................................372

                  4.4   Using maps, VFG and choosing frequencies .............................................. 373

                        4.4.1    VFR maps ................................................................................................373

                        4.4.2    VFG Flight Guide ......................................................................................373
                        4.4.3    Frequencies .............................................................................................374

                               4.4.3.1    Frequency protection ..........................................................................375

                  4.5   Who should we talk to, where and when? ............................................. .  376

                        4.5.1    CTR - Tower .............................................................................................376

                               4.5.1.1    Clearance ........................................................................................... 376

                        4.5.2    TMA - APPROACH ....................................................................................377

                        4.5.3    FIZ - Information ......................................................................................377
                               4.5.3.1    AFIS .................................................................................................... 378

                        4.5.4    Restricted area ........................................................................................378

                        4.5.5    RMZ – Radio Mandatory Zone .................................................................378

                        4.5.6    Reasons for establishing radio contact ....................................................379

                  4.6   Ready to send  ....................................................................................... .  380

                        4.6.1    The station’s call sign ...............................................................................380

                        4.6.2    The phonetic alphabet .............................................................................381

                        4.6.3    Aircraft call signs .....................................................................................382
                               4.6.3.1    Letters ................................................................................................ 382


           Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© marts 2026     364
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