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Increasing Traffic Policemen Motivation in Carrying Out Emergency First
Aid with Basic Life Support (BLS) Video In Denpasar City
I Gusti Ngurah Juniartha (1), I Kadek Saputra (2)
1,2 Nursing Department of Universitas Udayana
ngurahjuniartha@unud.ac.id
INTRODUCTION Female DISCUSSION
10%
45
40
Emergency cases due to traffic accidents are still a concern 35 Lack of experience involved in emergency events will make
30
26-35 years old
25 36-45 years old
given the large number of cases in Indonesia. In order to 20 46-55 years old motivation less, and can affect the safety and health status of
15 >55 years old the victim. Especially in COVID-19 pandemic, the desire to help
prevent the disability and death of the victim, first aid Male 10
5
90%
0 someone will become a special concern, especially at out of the
provided by the bystander is needed properly. As one of Diagram 1. Charactherictics samples by gender years old years old years old >55 years hospital area. But on the other hand, even though the police
26-35
36-45
46-55
old
Diagram 2. Charactherictics samples by age
bystanders, the traffic policemen play an important role in lack experience in BLS training, their motivation are quite high.
providing first aid to victims. However, according to a This is due to the integration of traffic policemen in carrying out
50 his duties as a servant, guardian, protector of the community.
preliminary study, the traffic policemen in Denpasar never 45
40 Also the desire and motivation to help victims in the pandemic
been given training so they didn't know how to provide the 35 era does not decrease because they also have high desire to
30
Ever
36%
right first aid to victims. Coupled with the Covid-19 25 help accompanied by a strong motivation to help.
20
15
pandemic situation, the traffic policemen feel doubtful so 10 Never
64%
5
that the motivation to help is lacking. The aim of this study 0 1-10 Years 11-20 Years 21-30 Years > 30 Years N= 107 CONCLUTION
was to determine the effect of Basic Life Support (BLS) Diagram 3. Charactherictics samples by Years of Service Diagram 4. Charactherictics samples by Emergency Experienced
video on traffic policemen motivation in carrying out first aid With BLS video, traffic policemen will be able to see,
assess and remember how to help victims. This is shown
BLS for traffic emergencies in Denpasar in the post test results which is shown that motivation is
greatly increased from before. This finding indicates that
METHODS 100 BLS video are able to increase traffic policemen
motivation in providing first aid in traffic emergencies
90
80
This research is a kind of quantitative research with one 70 ANKNOWLEDGMENTS
group pre-test post-test design and cross-sectional 60
approach. The number of respondents is 107 traffic 50 I am very grateful to the Udayana University to provide
40 fundings, also Denpasar Police Chief who have provided
policemen from 4 areas in the city of Denpasar selected
30 direction, as well as permission to carry out research activities.
using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection 20
used a questionnaire to measure motivation before and 10 Reference
after being given a BLS video. 0 Low Moderate Srong Astuti, N. P. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD)
dengan Motivasi pada Polisi Lalu Lintas Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan
Pre-Test Post-Test
Pada Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Kota Magetan. In Occupational
RESULT Diagram 5. Traffic Policemen’s Motivation Before and After Given BLS Video Birkun, A. (2020). Distant learning of BLS amid the COVID-19 pandemic:
Medicine (Vol. 53, Issue 4)
Influence of the outbreak on lay trainees’ willingness to attempt CPR, and
The results showed that before being given the BLS video, the motivating effect of the training. Resuscitation, 152(April), 105–106.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.05.023
traffic policemen motivation mostly in the moderate range Cahyaning, S., Dwi, S., & Zustantria, C. (2019). Pengetahuan Polisi Tentang
as many as 58 people (54.2%), but after being given the Bantuan Hidup Dasar ( BHD ). V(2), 72–81
intervention there was a significant increase number to 91 Nishi, T., Takei, Y., Kamikura, T., Ohta, K., Hashimoto, M., & Inaba, H. (2015).
people (85%) with strong motivation category. Improper bystander-performed basic life support in cardiac arrests
managed with public automated external defibrillators. The American
Picture 1. Algoritm BLS in Pandemic Era Picture 2. Safety Moving the victim Picture 3. High Quality CPR Journal of Emergency Medicine, 33(1), 43-49.
doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2014.10.018
th
4 Udayana International Nursing Conference