Page 59 - Current techniques in canine and feline neurosurgery_2017_Neat
P. 59

Chapter 4: Advanced Imaging: Intracranial Surgery  51

               24  Lillehei KO, Chandler WF, Knake JE. Real time ultrasound characteristics of the   55  Fulkerson CV, Young BD, Jackson ND, Porter B, Levine JM. MRI characteristics of
                 acute intracerebral hemorrhage as studied in the canine model.  Neurosurgery   cerebral microbleeds in four dogs. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2012;53:389–393.
                 1984;14:48–51.                                   56  de Souza JM, Domingues RC, Cruz LC Jr, Domingues FS, Iasbeck T, Gasparetto EL.
               25  Enzmann DR, Britt RH, Lyons B, Carroll B, Wilson DA, Buxton J. High‐resolution   Susceptibility‐weighted imaging for the evaluation of patients with familial cerebral
                 ultrasound evaluation of experimental brain abscess evolution: comparison with   cavernous malformations: a comparison with T2‐weighted fast spin‐echo and gra-
                 computed tomography and neuropathology. Radiology 1982;142:95–102.  dient‐echo sequences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:154–158.
               26  Enzmann DR, Lyons BE, Carroll B et al. Experimental brain abscess: enhanced   57  Ober CP, Warrington CD, Feeney DA, Jessen CR, Steward S. Optimizing a protocol
                 sonography and pathologic correlation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1982;3:41–45.  for (1)H‐magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the canine brain at 3T. Vet Radiol
               27  Light ED, Mukundan S, Wolf PD, Smith SW. Real‐time 3‐D intracranial ultrasound   Ultrasound 2013;54:149–158.
                 with an endoscopic matrix array transducer. Ultrasound Med Biol 2007;33: 1277–1284.  58  Martin‐Vaquero P, da Costa RC, Echandi RL, Sammet CL, Knopp MV, Sammet S.
               28  Mahesh M. Search for isotropic resolution in CT from conventional through   Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the canine brain at 3.0 T and 7.0 T. Res Vet Sci
                   multiple‐row detector. Radiographics 2002;22:949–962.  2012;93:427–429.
               29  De Rycke LM, Gielen IM, Van Meervenne SA, Simoens PJ, van Bree HJ. Computed   59  Barker PB, Bizzi A, Stefano ND, Gullapalli R, Lin DDM (eds)  Clinical MR
                 tomography and cross‐sectional anatomy of the brain in clinically normal dogs. Am   Spectroscopy: Techniques and Applications. Cambridge: Cambridge University
                 J Vet Res 2005;66:1743–1756.                       Press, 2010.
               30  Naidich TP, Lin JP, Leeds NE, Pudlowski RM, Naidich JB. Primary tumors and   60  van der Graaf M. In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy: basic methodology and
                 other masses of the cerebellum and fourth ventricle: differential diagnosis by com-  clinical applications. Eur Biophys J 2010;39:527–540.
                 puted tomography. Neuroradiology 1977;14:153–174.  61  Brown MA, Semelka RC. MRI: Basic Principles and Applications, 4th edn. Hoboken,
               31  Koo AH, LaRoque RL. Evaluation of head trauma by computed tomography.   NJ: Wiley‐Blackwell, 2010.
                 Radiology 1977;123:345–350.                      62  Anderson JH, Strandberg JD, Wong DF et al. Multimodality correlative study of
               32  Liliequist B, Lindqvist M, Valdimarsson E. Computed tomography and subarach-  canine brain tumors. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, positron emission
                 noid hemorrhage. Neuroradiology 1977;14:21–26.     tomography, and histology. Invest Radiol 1994;29:597–605.
               33  Ducote JM, Johnson KE, Dewey CW, Walker MA, Coates JR, Berridge BR.   63  Bendini M, Marton E, Feletti A et  al. Primary and metastatic intraaxial brain
                 Computed tomography of necrotizing meningoencephalitis in 3 Yorkshire Terriers.   tumors: prospective comparison of multivoxel 2D chemical‐shift imaging (CSI)
                 Vet Radiol Ultrasound 1999;40:617–621.             proton MR spectroscopy, perfusion MRI, and histopathological findings in a group
               34  Lin JP, Pay N, Naidich TP, Kricheff, II, Wiggli U. Computed tomography in the   of 159 patients. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2011;153:403–412.
                 postoperative care of neurosurgical patients. Neuroradiology 1977;12:185–189.  64  Buhl R, Stark AM, Hugo HH, Rohr A, Mehdorn HM. Gliosarcoma: clinical experi-
               35  Hryshko FG, Deeb ZL. Computed tomography in acute head injuries. J Comput   ences and additional information with MR spectroscopy.  Neurol Res 2009;31:
                 Tomogr 1983;7:331–344.                             873–877.
               36  Merino‐deVillasante J, Taveras JM. Computerized tomography (CT) in acute head   65  Castillo M, Kwock L, Scatliff J, Mukherji SK. Proton MR spectroscopy in neoplastic
                 trauma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1976;126:765–778.      and non‐neoplastic brain disorders. Magn Reson Imaging Clin North Am 1998;6:
               37  Fitz CR, Harwood‐Nash DC. Computed tomography in hydrocephalus. J Comput   1–20.
                 Tomogr 1978;2:91–108.                            66  Fountas KN, Kapsalaki EZ, Gotsis SD et al. In vivo proton magnetic resonance
               38  Harden SP, Dey C, Gawne‐Cain ML. Cranial CT of the unconscious adult patient.   spectroscopy of brain tumors. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2000;74:83–94.
                 Clin Radiol 2007;62:404–415.                     67  Gillies RJ, Bhujwalla ZM, Evelhoch J et al. Applications of magnetic resonance in
               39  Paul AE, Lenard Z, Mansfield CS. Computed tomography diagnosis of eight dogs   model systems: tumor biology and physiology. Neoplasia 2000;2:139–151.
                 with brain infarction. Aust Vet J 2010;88:374–380.  68  Gillies RJ, Raghunand N, Karczmar GS, Bhujwalla ZM. MRI of the tumor microen-
               40  Troxel MT, Vite CH. CT‐guided stereotactic brain biopsy using the Kopf stereotac-  vironment. J Magn Reson Imaging 2002;16:430–450.
                 tic system. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2008;49:438–443.  69  Horska A, Barker PB. Imaging of brain tumors: MR spectroscopy and metabolic
               41  Thomas WB. Nonneoplastic disorders of the brain. Clin Tech Small Animal Pract   imaging. Neuroimaging Clin North Am 2010;20:293–310.
                 1999;14:125–147.                                 70  Hourani R, Horska A, Albayram S et al. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic
               42  Tidwell AS, Jones JC. Advanced imaging concepts: a pictorial glossary of CT and   imaging to differentiate between nonneoplastic lesions and brain tumors in chil-
                 MRI technology. Clin Tech Small Animal Pract 1999;14:65–111.  dren. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006;23:99–107.
               43  Vernau KM, Kortz GD, Koblik PD, LeCouteur RA, Bailey CS, Pedroia V. Magnetic   71  Kinoshita Y, Yokota A. Absolute concentrations of metabolites in human brain
                 resonance  imaging  and  computed  tomography  characteristics  of  intracranial   tumors using in vitro proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.  NMR Biomed
                 intra‐arachnoid cysts in 6 dogs. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 1997;38:171–176.  1997;10:2–12.
               44  Iwamoto KS, Norman A, Freshwater DB, Ingram M, Skillen RG. Diagnosis and   72  Lehnhardt FG, Röhn G, Ernestus RI, Grüne M, Hoehn M.  H‐ and  P‐MR spec-
                                                                                                     1
                                                                                                          31
                 treatment of spontaneous canine brain tumors with a CT scanner. Radiother Oncol   troscopy of primary and recurrent human brain tumors in vitro: malignancy‐char-
                 1993;26:76–78.                                     acteristic profiles of water soluble and lipophilic spectral components.  NMR
               45  Whelan HT, Clanton JA, Wilson RE, Tulipan NB. Comparison of CT and MRI brain   Biomed 2001;14:307–317.
                 tumor imaging using a canine glioma model. Pediatr Neurol 1988;4:279–283.  73  Meyerand ME, Pipas JM, Mamourian A, Tosteson TD, Dunn JF. Classification of
               46  Kidwell CS, Chalela JA, Saver JL et al. Comparison of MRI and CT for detection of   biopsy‐confirmed brain tumors using single‐voxel MR spectroscopy. AJNR Am J
                 acute intracerebral hemorrhage. JAMA 2004;292:1823–1830.  Neuroradiol 1999;20:117–123.
               47  Hecht S, Adams WH. MRI of brain disease in veterinary patients. Part 1: Basic   74  Stadlbauer A, Gruber S, Nimsky C et al. Preoperative grading of gliomas by using
                 principles and congenital brain disorders. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract   metabolite quantification with high‐spatial‐resolution proton MR spectroscopic
                 2010;40:21–38.                                     imaging. Radiology 2006;238:958–969.
               48  Martin‐Vaquero P, da Costa RC, Echandi RL, Tosti CL, Knopp MV, Sammet S.   75  Sundgren PC, Nagesh V, Elias A et al. Metabolic alterations: a biomarker for radia-
                 Time‐of‐flight magnetic resonance angiography of the canine brain at 3.0 Tesla and   tion‐induced normal brain injury. An MR spectroscopy study.  J Magn Reson
                 7.0 Tesla. Am J Vet Res 2011;72:350–356.           Imaging 2009;29:291–297.
               49  Martin‐Vaquero P, Da Costa RC, Echandi RL, Tosti CL, Knopp MV, Sammet S.   76  Terpstra M, High WB, Luo Y, de Graaf RA, Merkle H, Garwood M. Relationships
                 Magnetic resonance imaging of the canine brain at 3 and 7 T. Vet Radiol Ultrasound   among lactate concentration, blood flow and histopathologic profiles in rat C6
                 2011;52:25–32.                                       glioma. NMR Biomed 1996;9:185–194.
               50  Kang BT, Ko KJ, Jang DP et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the canine brain at 7   77  Tong Z, Yamaki T, Harada K, Houkin K. In vivo quantification of the metabolites in
                 T. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2009;50:615–621.          normal brain and brain tumors by proton MR spectroscopy using water as an inter-
               51  Kang MH, Lim CY, Park C, Yoo JH, Kim DY, Park HM. 7.0‐Tesla Tesla magnetic   nal standard. Magn Reson Imaging 2004;22:1017–1024.
                 resonance imaging of granulomatous meningoencephalitis in a Maltese dog: a   78  Whelan HT, Clanton JA, Moore PM, Tolner DJ, Kessler RM, Whetsell WO Jr.
                 comparison with 0.2 and 1.5‐Tesla. J Vet Med Sci 2009;71:1545–1548.  Magnetic resonance brain tumor imaging in canine glioma.  Neurology 1987;37:
               52  Konar M, Lang J. Pros and cons of low‐field magnetic resonance imaging in veteri-  1235–1239.
                 nary practice. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2011;52(1 Suppl 1):S5–S14.  79  Wilken B, Dechent P, Herms J et al. Quantitative proton magnetic resonance spec-
               53  D’Anjou MA, Carmel EN, Blond L, Beauchamp G, Parent J. Effect of acquisition   troscopy of focal brain lesions. Pediatr Neurol 2000;23:22–31.
                 time and chemical fat suppression on meningeal enhancement on MR imaging in   80  Yamasaki F, Takaba J, Ohtaki M et al. Detection and differentiation of lactate and
                 dogs. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2012;53:11–20.         lipids by single‐voxel proton MR spectroscopy. Neurosurg Rev 2005;28:267–277.
               54  Lowrie M, De Risio L, Dennis R, Llabres‐Diaz F, Garosi L. Concurrent medical   81  Zonari P, Baraldi P, Crisi G. Multimodal MRI in the characterization of glial neo-
                 conditions and long‐term outcome in dogs with nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage.   plasms: the combined role of single‐voxel MR spectroscopy, diffusion imaging and
                 Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2012;53:381–388.             echo‐planar perfusion imaging. Neuroradiology 2007;49:795–803.
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64