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Diaphragmatic Hernia: Surgical Correction 1410.e1



            Diaphragmatic Hernia: Surgical Correction
  VetBooks.ir

                                                         Anesthesia and
                                                        controlled ventilation



                                                         Surgical approach
                                                        (laparotomy, lateral
                                                          thoracotomy)



                                                                             Irreducible hernia



                                                         Enlarge        Median         Intercostal     Transect
                                                     diaphragmatic rent  sternotomy   thoracotomy      adhesions

                                 Reduce hernia



                                 Evaluate lungs
                                  and reinflate


                                Evaluate viability
                               of herniated tissues
                                  and organs


                              Lavage thoracic cavity



                               Insert thoracostomy
                                    tube


                                Approximate torn
                                  diaphragm
                                                      Omental pedicle graft
             Inflate lungs to
                reduce           Herniorrhaphy        Abdominal muscle flap
             pneumothorax
                                                      Polypropylene mesh patch
                                Lavage peritoneal
                                    cavity                                                                            Clinical   Algorithms


                              Reposition abdominal
                                   viscera


                                Pleural drainage
                               postoperatively; be
                              alert for postoperative
                                 re-expansion
                                pulmonary edema
           (Modified from Slatter DH: Textbook of small animal surgery, ed 3, St. Louis, 2003, Saunders.)




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