Page 149 - A Practical Guide to Equine Radiography
P. 149

130  A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO EQUINE RADIOGRAPHY



                   Ventrodorsal under general anaesthesia                 − Midline views; centred on the respective
      VetBooks.ir  (VD GA) (Figs 13.1–13.4)                              anatomical landmarks:

                   1.  Position the horse in dorsal recumbency in
                       a frog-leg position.                                ○ Tubera ischii
                   2.  Place the plate facing upwards in a tunnel          ○ Coxofemoral joints and obturadora
                       block under the horse’s pelvis.                    foramina
                   3.  Indicate right/left with a marker.                  ○ Sacroiliac and lumbosacral joints.
                   4.  Position the X-ray machine dorsal to the
                       pelvis.                                            − Tuber coxae
                   5.  Focus–film distance: 120 cm. Adjust the            − Coxofemoral joints: the limb to be radio-
                       focus–film distance to the distance speci-        graphed is tilted nearer to the plate by
                       fied for the grid.                                slightly rolling the horse.
                   6.  Use a vertical X-ray beam.
                   7.  X-ray beam centring depends on the area     8.  Exposure guide: 150 kVp, 250 mAs.
                       of interest, as several overlapping views
                       are required for a comprehensive radio-
                       graphic  examination  of  the  pelvis.  In  a
                       standard adult horse, seven separate views
                       are described:
















































                   Figure 13.1  Positioning to obtain a VD view of the pelvis under general anaesthesia.











       Equine Radiography.indb   130                                                                             27/11/2018   11:11
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154