Page 156 - A Practical Guide to Equine Radiography
P. 156

VetBooks.ir                                                          CHAPTER 14






                  Head



















                  Indications                                     •  Rope/webbing headcollar to avoid metal
                  The head is one of the most anatomically com-     artefacts
                  plex regions of the body and a wide range of    •  Plate holder is highly recommended (ceil-
                  disorders affecting the different structures can   ing/wall-mounted or handheld)
                  be found.                                       •  Head stand
                     Indications for performing radiographs of    •  Mouth gag
                  the head include:                               •  Radiation safety equipment: lead gowns,
                                                                    lead gloves and thyroid protectors.
                  •  Nasal discharge
                  •  Soft tissue or osseous swellings
                  •  Clinical signs associated with dental disease   Preparation
                     (quidding, weight loss, discharging tracts,   If necessary, brush or wash the area to reduce
                     malodorous breath, etc.)                     artefacts caused by dirt. Put on a rope headcol-
                  •  Lacerations or wounds                        lar. Sedation of the patient is recommended.
                  •  Less specific clinical indications include: poor
                     performance, equitation issues, headshaking.
                                                                  Radiographic protocol
                                                                  Several projections have been described for
                                                                  assessing the different parts of this region, the
                  Equipment                                       most  common  views  being  the  laterolateral
                  For a complete study of the head, the following   and dorsoventral. However, additional specific
                  equipment is required:
                                                                  views have been described for more specific
                                                                  areas (Table 14.1).
                  •  Portable X-ray machine is sufficient
                  •  Large plates (35 × 43 cm)






















       Equine Radiography.indb   137                                                                             27/11/2018   11:11
   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161