Page 93 - BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Head, Neck and Thoracic Surgery, 2nd Edition
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BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Head, Neck and Thoracic Surgery
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(a) (b) (c)
(a) Transverse computed tomographic (CT) image of a 4-year-old English Bulldog with non-aerated bullae and bilateral tympanic bulla wall
6.2
thickening. (b) Transverse CT image of a 2-year-old Pug with severe nasopharyngeal turbinate protrusion. (c) Sagittal CT image of the same
animal as in (b).
Throat examination in a 3-year-old French Bulldog
6.3
demonstrating mild to moderate pharyngeal narrowing with
mild dorsoventral flattening of the pharyn mild protrusion of the
tonsils mild thickening of the base of the tongue a moderate degree of
pharyngeal oedema and a mildly elongated soft palate.
Nasopharyngoscopic examination in a French Bulldog
6.5 demonstrating protrusion of the turbinates into the
nasopharynx bilaterally.
Tracheoscopy in an English Bulldog demonstrating the
6.6 relatively narrow diameter of the trachea and mild tracheal
6.4 Everted laryngeal saccules in a French Bulldog.
hypoplasia.
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