Page 440 - Canine Lameness
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412  Index

            Shoulder joint/region (cont’d)            patellar luxation  329–334, 333
              osteoarthritis  227, 249                  femoral varus angle  329, 332–335, 334
              osteochondrosis dissecans  246, 247, 249  grading of luxation  330, 331
              osteosarcoma of proximal humerus  273, 275  range of motion  73
              range of motion  73                     tibial tuberosity avulsion  315, 316
              stabilizers  223                        tibial valgus  342
              supraspinatus muscle                  Stretch reflexes  56
                anatomy  239                        Stride  20, 52
                injury  242                           decreased length  11
                radiographic appearance  127, 241     phases  11
                skyline view  241, 242              Subjective gait analysis. See Gait analysis
                stretching  243                     Superficial digital flexor muscle  151, 157
              teres minor myopathy  250               anatomy  294
            Soft tissue sarcoma  138, 271, 274, 276   injury  158
            Spinal arachnoid diverticulum  263        stretching  72
            Spinal cord tumors. See Neoplasia, spinal cord  traumatic, injury  295
            Spinal dural ossification  267          Superficial necrolytic dermatitis  160, 162
            Spinal tumors. See Neoplasia, spinal cord  Suppurative inflammation  120, 175
            Spirocerca lupi  166                    Supraspinatus muscle. See Shoulder joint/region,
            Spondylosis deformans  266, 389               supraspinatus muscle
            Spontaneous septic arthritis. See Arthritis, septic  Suspension phase  7
            Squamous cell carcinoma  166, 272, 391  Synovial cell sarcoma  122, 138, 139, 272, 273,
            Stance analyzer  16, 20, 21                   303, 324
            Stance time. See Temporospatial variables  Synovial cyst  343
            Standing/static kinetic analysis. See Stance   Synovial fluid analysis. See Joint fluid analysis
                 analyzer                           Synovial hemangioma  343
            Stifle joint/region  307–346            Synoviocytes  116, 121
              anatomy  307
              arthrocentesis of  98, 102, 103       t
              caudal cruciate ligament rupture  311, 336  Tarsal joint/region  281–306
              common disease schematic  310           anatomy  281, 287
              common disease table  308               arthrocentesis of  98, 101, 102
              cranial cruciate ligament rupture (See Cranial   common disease schematic  284
                 cruciate ligament)                   common disease table  282
              effusion  320                           cranial tibial tendon trauma  304
              examination  34–38, 35, 320, 322, 324   effusion  301
              excessive tibial plateau angle  326     examination  34–38, 35, 286, 289
              fractures  314, 315, 316                fractures  288, 290, 291
              immune‐mediated polyarthritis  307      fragmentation of the medial malleolus  304
              long digital extensor tendon  341, 342  idiopathic tarsal hyperextension  302, 303
              luxation/ligamentous injury  334, 336   idiopathic tarsal hyperflexion  302
              neoplasia  392                          ligamentous anatomy  287
              normal radiographic anatomy  312        ligamentous injury  291
              osteochondrosis dissecans  127, 337, 338  luxation  290, 291
              patella  312, 313, 315                  neoplasia  304
              patellar ligament desmopathy/rupture  339, 340  normal radiographic anatomy  286
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