Page 52 - WCSO 2017 Annual Report
P. 52

CASE STUDY: FACIAL RECOGNITION IDENTIFIES THEFT SUSPECT




























                                                                                                                                        STORE SECURITY FOOTAGE           WCSO BOOKING PHOTO              SOCIAL MEDIA PHOTO

                                                                                                                              •   Suspect  steals  almost  $1,000  from  a  local  big  box   by Adzima and connects a public profile picture to a
                                                                                                                                 hardware store using self-checkout to scan items, but   suspect
                                                                                                                                 leaves without paying                               •   Rekognition and detectives identify facial similarities
                                                                                                                              •   Photo of suspect is captured by store security cameras   across all three photos - eyes, mouth, similar chin and
                                                                                                                                 and shared with WCSO                                   ears
                                                                                                                              •   Rekognition searches through 300,000+ booking  •      Suspect also wearing the same sweatshirt in social
                                                                                                                                 photos and returned a match within seconds             media photo as the theft photo
       FACIAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY                                                                                          •   Adzima provides a detective with the suspect’s name  •   Following possible positive identification, detectives
                                                                                                                                                                                        are able to proceed with investigation and locate
                                                                                                                                 for further investigation
       ENHANCES INVESTIGATIONS                                                                                                •   Detective searches social media and identifies a      suspect for questioning
                                                                                                                                 Facebook page associated with the name provided
       Often in an investigation a security camera or  Adzima began to test out Amazon Rekognition
       cellphone photo may catch a small glimpse of a  technology as a way to quickly access and scan
       suspect or someone connected to a case. What  booking photos. The technology works similarly
       may be a blurred or distorted image is regularly  to programs personal photographers may use
       shared with local law enforcement agencies to  to organize and catalog family photos. Images,
       determine if anyone can identify the individual.  in this case booking photos, are analyzed and                             LAW ENFORCEMENT TECHNOLOGY
       Until 2017, this was (and in some cases still  the service identifies individual faces that
       is) a consistent practice.  While this system is  are a possible match. Adzima uploaded and                                 Law Enforcement  Technology (LET) is an                        Help Me Home is a voluntary
       sometimes effective, it is far from efficient.         indexed the  WCSO database of over 300,000                           information technology unit working directly                   enrollment program for adults and
                                                              booking photos, translating to roughly 200,000                       for the Sheriff.  LET consists of a small team                 children who may become lost and
       Chris Adzima, Senior Information System Analyst  individuals. As part of the project policies were                          of information systems analysts who directly                   have difficulty communicating vital
       with  WCSO’s Law Enforcement  Technology  developed to define when and how the system                                       support law enforcement related technology                     information  about themselves.
       (LET) group knew there had to be a better way.  would be used in criminal cases and how it will                                                                                            Those who are registered in this
       Over 17,000 people are booked into the WCSO  be eventually used to identify at-risk individuals                             matters; performing data analysis, supporting                  program have their identification,
       jail  every  year.  Each  booking  requires  a  photo  registered in the WCSO Help Me Home database.                        legacy systems, developing new applications,                   photo and pertinent information
       to  document  the  individual’s  appearance.  In                                                                            and researching new technology that adds                       placed in a database managed by
                                                                                                                                                                                                  the Sheriff’s Office.  This database
       addition to front and side profile pictures, the  Ready access to photos and the ability to quickly                         value to the Sheriff’s Office operations.                      can be accessed by any law
       jail also photographs significant scars, marks and  identify possible matches provides a boost to                                                                                          enforcement officer in Washington
       tattoos. The photographs are accessible to law  the  investigative  process  –  even  expediting                                                                                           County via laptops in their patrol
       enforcement but require a specific search process  an investigation by providing supplemental                                                                                              vehicles.
       to access.                                             information to a deputy or detective.


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