Page 76 - abstrakbook_esic2021
P. 76

th
                           The 4  Educational Science International Conference
                            Towards a Sustainable Future of Education: Preparing Teachers and Prospective Teachers for the Digital Age



                                                          EDPHI-04

                     The Role of Business Activities on Waste Management in River and Beach Tourism
                                                  Area in South Kalimantan



                                       Asmu'i, Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian Ratumbuysang
                      Economic Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat
                                                           University
                                                   asmui.publik-fisip@ulm.ac.id


                                                           Abstract

                  The attraction of the world of tourism is not only because it is easy to reach and intensive
                  promotion. However, cleanliness is one of its attractiveness factors. Therefore, waste that is
                  not  managed  properly  will  have  an  impact  on  environmental  pollution  and  affect  the
                  cleanliness  and  comfort  of  tourist  areas.  Waste  management  systems  in  tourist  areas  are
                  needed to regulate the management of waste generated around tourist sites. This study aims
                  to: (1) analyze the attitudes and behavior of visitors to river and beach tourism objects in
                  South Kalimantan, (2) analyze the types of waste generated by business actors and visitors to
                  tourism in river and beach tourism areas in South Kalimantan, (3) and analyze the level of
                  participation  of  tourism  business  actors  in  waste  management  in  river  and  coastal  tourist
                  attraction  areas  in  South  Kalimantan.  This  study  uses  a  qualitative  approach  with  the
                  independent interview method. The research subjects are visitors and business actors of river
                  and  beach  tourism  objects  in  South  Kalimantan.  The  research  locations  are  Hulu  Sungai
                  Tengah  Regency,  Tanah  Laut  Regency,  Tanah  Bumbu  Regency,  and  Kotabaru  Regency.
                  Collecting  data  by  means  of  observation,  interviews  and  document  studies.  The  types  of
                  organic waste produced are in the form of food waste, raw material waste, paper, cardboard,
                  newspapers,  etc.  The  types  of  inorganic  waste  produced  are  plastic  bags,  food  packaging,
                  plastic  and  glass  bottles,  etc.  Meanwhile,  the  types  of  B3  waste  produced  include  iron,
                  aluminum,  glass,  medical  waste,  etc.  The  results  showed  that  organic  waste  generated  by
                  visitors and beach tourism managers was 14.91%, inorganic waste was 13.49%, and B3 waste
                  was 16.88%. Meanwhile, 18.18% organic natural waste, 20% inorganic waste, and 36.36%
                  B3 waste. Waste generated by business actors was found as much as 28.33% and organic
                  waste as much as 42.7%. For river tourism management waste found piles of organic waste as
                  much as 57.14% and inorganic waste as much as 44.62%. While organic natural waste was
                  found as much as 71.43%. The participation of business actors and managers of river and
                  coastal tourism objects reached 41.18%, participation in the implementation was 73.06% and
                  participation  in  benefit-taking  was  100%.  The  low  participation  of  business  actors  and
                  managers of coastal and river tourism objects is because they only listen and accept decisions
                  that have been set in meetings. Lack of knowledge about waste management causes them to
                  have not implemented a good waste management system. They agree that a clean business
                  environment is a special attraction and comfort for visitors.

                  Keywords: River and Beach Tours; Participation; Waste handling






                                                              71
   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81