Page 1644 - Saunders Comprehensive Review For NCLEX-RN

influenza
b. Diagnosis of influenza should include
rapid diagnostic tests, because
infection from other pathogens may
cause symptoms similar to those of
influenza infection.
c. May also be administered as
prophylaxis against infection but
should not replace vaccination
2. Contraindicated in hypersensitive clients
3. Side and adverse effects (see Table 51-1)
4. Interventions

a. Administer within 2 days of

onset of symptoms and continue for
the entire prescription.
b. Monitor for side and adverse effects of
specific medications.

5. Client education

a. That the medication may not prevent
the transmission of influenza to others
b. About the need to adjust activities if
dizziness or fatigue occur
c. About management of side and adverse
effects of various medications
d. To take medication exactly as
prescribed and for the duration of
prescription
XVII. Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine
A. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is used for the prevention of
invasive pneumococcal disease in infants and children.
B. Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine is used for adults and high-
risk children older than 2 years.
C. Side and adverse effects may include erythema, swelling, pain,
and tenderness at the injection site; fever; irritability; drowsiness;
and reduced appetite.
D. See Chapter 40 for additional information about vaccines for
pneumonia.

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