Page 2037 - Saunders Comprehensive Review For NCLEX-RN
P. 2037

▪ Regular rapid and deep sustained respirations

                  ▪ Indicates a dysfunction in the low midbrain and middle pons


               Apneustic


                  ▪ Irregular respirations, with pauses at the end of inspiration and expiration
                  ▪ Indicates a dysfunction in the middle or caudal pons


               Ataxic


                  ▪ Totally irregular in rhythm and depth
                  ▪ Indicates a dysfunction in the medulla


               Cluster


                  ▪ Clusters of breaths with irregularly spaced pauses
                  ▪ Indicates a dysfunction in the medulla and pons























































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