Page 2340 - Saunders Comprehensive Review For NCLEX-RN
P. 2340

▪ Client statements indicating an intent to attempt suicide

                  ▪ Sudden calmness or improvement in a depressed client
                  ▪ Client inquiries about poisons, guns, or other lethal items or objects
                  ▪ Sudden deterioration in school/work performance



               Box 67-6

               Suicidal Client: Assessment

               Plan


                  ▪ Does the client have a plan?
                  ▪ Does the client have the means to carry out the plan?
                  ▪ Has the client decided when she or he is going to carry out the plan?


               Client History of Attempts



                  ▪ What suicide attempts occurred in the past and what harm occurred?
                  ▪ Was the client accidentally rescued?
                  ▪ Have the past attempts and methods been the same, or have methods increased
                    in lethality?


               Psychosocial Factors


                  ▪ Is the client alone or alienated from others?
                  ▪ Is hostility or depression present?
                  ▪ Is the client experiencing hallucinations? Type of hallucination (audio/command,
                    visual)?
                  ▪ Is substance abuse present?
                  ▪ Has the client had any recent losses or physical illness?
                  ▪ Has the client had any environmental or lifestyle changes?


























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