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and science and work with our senior executive leadership team to ensure
               that  diversity  and  inclusive  best  practices  are  deeply  embedded

               throughout our work environment.  We know that these goals provide a
               solid  foundation  to  creating  a  highly  engaged  workforce  with  a  shared
               purpose of achieving Microsoft’s mission.


               www.microsoft.com/about/diversity/en/us/vision.aspx#Our Global
               Diversity & Inclusion Vision Statement (accessed 1  July 2010)
                                                                              st
               Taking this vision into consideration, it is easy to see why Microsoft is such

               a  success  as  it  defines  its  business,  focuses  on  customer  needs,
               recognises the importance of other stakeholders such as partners and the
               importance of innovation, integrity and risk taking within this industry.




               2.5 Mission statements

               A strong vision is therefore essential, as it is also a basis for the mission
               statement. Kotler et al (2003) state that companies should address Peter

               Drucker’s basic questions when defining its mission statement:

               •     What is our business?


               •     Who is the customer?

               •     What is of value to the customer?

               •     What will our business be?

               •     What should our business be?

               The  previous  discussion  has  highlighted  that  corporate  strategy  is

               concerned  with  portfolio  planning,  allocation  of  resources  as  well  as
               mission statements based on a feasible vision as highlighted by the case

               of Microsoft showing its position in the market place. Therefore, by defining
               mission statements, setting objectives and deciding on strategic issues
               such  as  portfolio  planning  to  obtain  a  distinct  competitive  position,

               corporate  planners  provide  a  framework  within  which  business  units
               prepare  their  plans.  How  this  is  achieved  varies  from  organisation  to

               organisation. Kotler et al (2003, p. 85) point out three different scenarios
               in which this takes place:
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