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                                   Concluding Remarks                        291
                                 Statistical
                                robustness
                         BH 2
                                             Q




                                                         Engineering

                         USA
                                             TM
                        Industry
                        before
                        1980s



              Figure 18.11 Routes to quality via statistical and engineering robustness.



      may be more people enjoying fishing than mountaineering, but the discerning and
      committed on either route will not fail to be duly rewarded in the end. Many American
      companies in particular, notwithstanding the intensity of debates on Taguchi methods
      found between the covers of academic journals, have already decided for themselves
      on the specific route to take (witness their participation at the Taguchi symposia, for
      example); hopefully, in not too distant a future, all will recognize which techniques
      are reliable and which are not, and begin to attain a maturity in technique selection
      that will ensure both engineering and statistical robustness, as suggested figuratively
      in Figure 18.11.



                          18.8  CONCLUDING REMARKS

      Taguchi methods are important because never before in the history of industrial qual-
      ity assurance has a set of ideas and methodologies formulated by a single person
      created so much interest and so much controversy in so short a time among so many
      people in so many spheres -- from the shop-floor to the corporate boardroom and from
      hotel seminar rooms to the university lecture theaters. Techniques labeled as Taguchi
      methodshaveinfactlongbeenknownintheOrientbytheirgenericnames;thesudden
      surge of interest in Taguchi’s teaching in the USA in the early 1980s was not without
      its historical and cultural background, the most immediate being the impact on the
      international competitiveness of US industries by Japanese achievements in product
      quality. Quality improvement methods carrying a Japanese name during this period
      would without exception quickly attract attention in the USA, but there are also some
      other reasons why interest in Taguchi methods soon turned into unprecedented zeal
      and faith.
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