Page 111 - Microsoft Word - LessonPlan-Overview.doc
P. 111

Objectives



                            Lesson 1: Intermediate Chemistry


               Split the water molecule, fire                        ·  An acid-base reaction deals
               copper ions across a solution,                            with reactions that involve
               capture oxide gases, create a                             hydrogen (protons).
               magnesium battery, and more with
                                                                     ·  Atoms are made of a core
               this lesson in chemistry.
                                                                         group of neutrons and
               You’ll also be able to identify the                       protons, with an electron
               elements in different chemical                            cloud circling the nucleus.
               substances with dazzling colors in
                                                                     ·  Elements A substance made
               flame tests.
                                                                         up of only one particular kind
               With this lesson, you will begin to                       of atom is called a chemical
               build a strong foundation in                              element, and you can find a
               chemistry with exposure to a broad                        whole slew of these on the
               range of chemical phenomena and                           periodic table.  The number
               hands-on laboratory experience.                           assigned to the chemical
               Here’s what you can expect to                             element refers to the number
               learn about by the end of the                             of protons in the nucleus.
               lesson:
                                                                     ·  A molecule is the smallest
               Highlights:                                               unit of a compound that still
                                                                         has the compound’s
                   ·  Acids react with metals and                        properties attached to it.
                       can burn your skin. They                          Molecules are made up of
                       register between 1 and 7 on                       two or more atoms held
                       the pH scale.                                     together by covalent bonds.

                                                                     ·  The electrons in the
                   ·  Bases are slippery and can
                                                                         outermost shell are the ones
                       also burn your skin.  They
                                                                         that form the bonds with
                       measure between 7 and 14
                                                                         other atoms.
                       on the pH scale.
                                                                     ·  When one atom accepts or
                   ·  pH stands for “power of                            donates an electron to
                       hydrogen” and is a measure                        another atom, an ionic bond
                       of how acidic a substance is.                     is formed.








               © 2010 Supercharged Science                                      www.ScienceLearningSpace.com

                                                             513
   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116