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Five facts to know about Veterans Day



          by Katie Lange                       effect an armistice on the eleventh hour of the   observance to its original date starting in 1978.  similar to our own, except many of its citizens
          DOD News                             eleventh day of the eleventh month.                                        wear red poppy flowers to honor their war dead.
                                                 For that reason, Nov. 11, 1918, was largely   Other countries celebrate it, too, in their   In Australia, the day is more akin to our Memo-
           Veterans Day is a well-known American   considered the end of “the war to end all wars”   own ways.            rial Day.
          holiday, but there are also a few misconceptions   and dubbed Armistice Day. In 1926, Congress   World War I was a multinational effort, so it
          about it — like how it’s spelled or whom exactly   officially recognized it as the end of the war, and   makes sense that our allies also wanted to cel-  The United Kingdom calls it “Remembrance
          it celebrates. To clear some of that up, here are   in 1938, it became an official holiday, primarily   ebrate their veterans on Nov. 11. The name of   Day,” too, but observes it on the Sunday closest
          the important facts you should know.   a day set aside to honor veterans of World War I.  the day and the types of commemorations differ,   to Nov. 11 with parades, services and two min-
                                                 But then World War II and the Korean War   however.                      utes of silence around the country to honor those
          Veterans Day does NOT have an apos-  happened, So on June 1, 1954, at the urging of   Canada and Australia both call Nov. 11 “Re-  who lost their lives in war. As in Canada, many
          trophe.                              veterans service organizations, Congress amend-  membrance Day.” Canada’s observance is pretty   citizens wear read poppies to honor their dead.
                                               ed the commemoration yet again by changing the
           A lot of people think it’s “Veteran’s Day” or   word “armistice” to “veterans” so the day would
          “Veterans’ Day,” but they’re wrong. The holi-  honor American veterans of all wars.
          day is not a day that “belongs” to one veteran or   For a while, Veterans Day’s date was changed,
          multiple veterans, which is what an apostrophe   too, and it confused everybody.
          implies. It’s a day for honoring all veterans — so   Congress signed the Uniform Holiday Bill in
          no apostrophe needed.                1968 to ensure that a few federal holidays —
                                               Veterans Day included -would be celebrated on
          Veterans Day is NOT the same as Me-  a Monday. Officials hoped it would spur travel
          morial Day.                          and other family activities over a long weekend,
           A lot of Americans get this confused, and   which would stimulate the economy.
          we’ll be honest — it can be a little annoying to   For some inexplicable reason, the bill set Vet-
          all of the living veterans out there.  erans Day commemorations for the fourth Mon-
           Memorial Day is a time to remember those   day of every October.
          who gave their lives for our country, particularly   On Oct. 25, 1971, the first Veterans Day un-
          in battle or from wounds they suffered in bat-  der this new bill was held. We’re not sure why
          tle. Veterans Day honors all of those who have   it took three years to implement, but not sur-
          served the country in war or peace — dead or   prisingly, there was a lot of confusion about the
          alive — although it’s largely intended to thank   change, and many states were unhappy, choosing
          living veterans for their sacrifices.  to continue to recognize the day as they previ-
                                               ously had — in November.
          It was originally called Armistice Day,   Within a few years, it became pretty apparent
          commemorating the end of World War I.  that most U.S. citizens wanted to celebrate Veter-
           World War I officially ended when the Treaty   ans Day on Nov. 11, since it was a matter of his-                                       Courtesy photograph
          of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919. How-  toric and patriotic significance. So on Sept. 20,
          ever, the fighting ended about seven months be-  1975, President Gerald Ford signed another law   President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs HR7786, June 1, 1954. This ceremony changed Armistice
                                                                                     Day to Veterans Day.
          fore that when the Allies and Germany put into   (Public Law 94-97), which returned the annual


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                                                                                                    THIS TOGETHER.








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