Page 6 - Aerotech News and Review, December 3, 2021
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Voyager round-the-world flight was 35 years ago


                                 on winds and weather, which is really
   by Cathy Hansen
   special to Aerotech News      backwards to all you guys that fly,”
                                 Rutan said. “Normally you plot your
     There are so many important avia-  course first, but we couldn’t.” The
   tion dates to remember in the month of   Voyager had a feather light, composite
   December. The Wright Brothers first   structure with a thin skin and even in
   powered flight was on Dec. 17, 1903,   very light turbulence the wings would
   the first glide flight of SpaceShipOne   flex and bend. We had meteorologists
   was Dec. 17, 2003, on the 100th an-  in the Voyage Command Trailer keep-
   niversary of the Wright Brothers his-  ing track of storms and weather for us.
   toric flight; and the flight of Voyager   The fragile experimental aircraft
   between Dec. 14 and Dec. 23, 1986.  weighed 939 pounds and carried more
     The Mojave Transportation Mu-  than 7,000 pounds of fuel in its sev-
   seum monthly Plane Crazy Saturday   enteen fuel tanks for the historic non-
   event will honor designer Burt Rutan;   stop flight around the world. Its gross
   Command Pilot, Dick Rutan; Pilot   takeoff weight for the world flight was
   Jeana Yeager and Voyager Crew Chief   9,694.5 pounds, of which 7,011 pounds
   Bruce Evans on Dec. 18, 2021 at Mo-  was fuel. When the flight ended nine
   jave Air and Space Port. Check www.  days, 3-minutes and 44-seconds later,
   mojavemuseum.org for additional in-  only 140 pounds of fuel remained.
   formation.                      “Voyager One, this is Edwards
     The epic flight of Voyager was a   Tower. ATC clears Voyager One from
   landmark in aerospace history and   Edwards Air Force Base to Edwards
   a testament to the American Spirit.   Air Force Base via flight plan route.
   Voyager’s flight, with Command Pilot   Maintain 8,000 feet. Cleared for take-
   Dick Rutan and Pilot Jeana Yeager,   off and Godspeed.”
   was the first-ever, non-stop, unrefueled   The takeoff on Dec. 14 was al-
   flight around the world. This milestone   most catastrophic, as the wings were
   flight took 9 days, 3 minutes and 44   bending down and the wingtips were
   seconds. The absolute world distance   dragging on the 15,000-foot runway.
   records set during that flight remain   The wingtips were severely damaged.
   unchallenged today. To this day, no   Mike and Sally Melvill and Burt Ru-
   aircraft has flown more air miles than   tan were flying in a Duchess aircraft
   the Voyager’s 26,358 statute miles.   nearby and Mike informed Dick that                                                                Courtesy photograph
     In 2017, the 31st anniversary of the   he would have to get rid of the dam-  The Voyager aircraft on its round-the-world record-breaking flight.
   Voyager flight, Dick Rutan spoke at   aged winglets.
   Plane Crazy Saturday at Mojave Air   Dick applied right rudder to side-  the winglet release. After trying a sec-  navigated around terrible weather and   ing drag, however the windmilling was
   & Spaceport. “The flight was based   slip the aircraft in an effort to make   ond time, the winglet fluttered away   thunder storms, avoided hostile coun-  the only way to start that engine if they
                                                               and the left winglet came off a short   tries threatening to shoot them down,   could get the fuel to flow again.
                                                               time later. There were fears that the   worried about having enough fuel and   Mike Melvill’s calm voice from
                                                               winglets tearing off might cause dam-  most of the time ran only one of the   Mojave encouraged Rutan to start the
                                                               age to the fuel cells in the wings, but   two engines to conserve fuel, and suf-  front engine, the only engine with a
                                                               it did not.                   fered with sleep deprivation.  starter. When they were only 3,500 feet
                                                                 The second day, Dec. 16, was spent   After resolving various mechanical   over the water the front engine came
                                                               dodging Typhoon Marge and the bands   issues, this intrepid team were on the   to life and as they leveled out, fuel had
                                                               of storms between Wake Island and the   last leg of the flight, flying near the tip   run to the rear engine and it was run-
                                                               Marshal Islands. They made their way   of the Baja Peninsula at night, they   ning too. They leaned the front engine
                                                               through a wall of weather and actually   were transferring fuel when the electri-  as much as possible, but left it running.
                                                               picked up a tailwind.         cal transfer pump failed. The rear en-  There was concern about using more
                                                                 By day four they were half way   gine coughed and stopped running due
                                                               around the world over Sri Lanka.   to an air bubble in the line. Exhausted,   fuel, but fear and tribulation, turned
                                                               When the Voyager crew called Air   the two pilots had to deal with another   into joy as they were passing near San
                                                               Traffic Control (ATC), they asked the   life threatening problem. The rear   Diego and airliner pilots started send-
                                                               routine questions, what type aircraft,   propeller was windmilling and creat-  See VOYAGER, Page 7
                                                               point of origin and destination. Ru-
                                                               tan replied type aircraft was Voyager,
                                                               flight originated KEDW (Edwards)
                                                               and destination KEDW (Edwards).
                                                               ATC didn’t believe they were on a
                                                               world flight and admonished the pilots
                                                               for such a story. After that experience,
                                                               Rutan requested that all communica-
                                                               tion with ATC’s would be handled by
                                                               the folks in the Voyager Command
                                                               Trailer in Mojave. “Our phone bill was
                                                               really high with all of the long distance
                                                               phone calls,” remarked Rutan.
                                                                 Later that day, Voyager broke the
                                                               absolute world distance record of 12,
                                                               532 statute miles that had been set by
                                                               a B-52 in 1962.
                                                                 Dick recalled looking down and
                                                               seeing a long beautiful runway and
                                                               remembered thinking, oh how nice it
                                                               would be to land and be able to sleep.
                                                               But he heard a voice in his head say-
                                                               ing, “If you can dream it, you can do
                                                               it. The only way to fail is to quit!” The
                                                               voice was that of his mother, Irene Ru-
                                                               tan. He said, “I knew we had to keep
                                                 Courtesy photograph                                                                       Courtesy photograph
   Dick Rutan holds a model of the Voyager aircraft.           going.”                       Mike Melvill (left) and Burt Rutan.
                                                                 During this milestone flight, they

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