Page 12 - Black History Month 2021 - Combined Special Edition of Luke AFB Thunderbolt — Davis Monthan AFB Desert Lightning News
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12                                                       January 28, 2022                                                Aerotech News
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   LIFE, from Page 4  ______________      Dr. Dybczak wasted no time in rebuilding   started a chemical engineering program.  Dr. Dybczak made a momentous decision
                                        the electrical and mechanical engineering   His devotion, brilliance and hard work   that allowed me to continue in school. He
     Dr. Dybczak earned a Mechanical Engineer-  programs. He had the zeal of a new coach   made the Tuskegee’s College of Engineer-  wanted me to rededicate myself to going
   ing degree from the University of London in   turning a losing program into a winner. It is   ing and its graduates top competitors in the   forward with my life.
   1950 and worked as an instructor and design   dif cult to have a  rst-class program without   nation. Enrollment of engineering students   “I gratefully accepted this unprecedented
   engineer before migrating to Toronto. While   competent and brilliant candidates joining   increased from approximately 130 to 600 in   opportunity and promised Dr. Dybczak he
   there, he was a lecturer at the University of   your university, so Dr. Dybczak initiated a   his  nal years at Tuskegee.  would not be sorry. This man literally saved
   Toronto and simultaneously earned his doctor-  vigorous recruitment program for faculty and   Dr. Dybczak worked tirelessly to bring   my life.”
   ate degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1959.  promoted engineering as a realistic career for   Black colleges together and was a founder   Many graduates owe Dr. Dybczak a
     His Ph.D. opened the door to numerous op-  minorities and women.         of the Black Engineering College Develop-  tremendous debt. He received numerous
   portunities. He accepted a position with the   What’s more, within two years, he started a   ment Committee of the American Society   awards, citations and letters, including
   Atomic Energy Commission in the United   graduate program in electrical and mechani-  of Engineering Education. He stayed the   one from former president Bill Clinton.
   States. Shortly afterward, it was on to his new   cal engineering and eventually nuclear engi-  course in his 21 years, despite the obstacles   These small mementos cannot begin to ap-
   job at Tuskegee University.          neering, which would attract senior faculty   and sacri ces he and his family endured.  propriately honor this great American and
     His appointment to his new position was   and graduate research assistants.  Retired Air Force Colonel, Richard Toliver   servant of mankind.
   a good  t not only because of his quali ca-  The new dean realized the importance   said that he owes a tremendous debt to Dr.   Dr. Dybczak died Nov. 22. 2020. Thank
   tions and education, but because having   of grass-roots participation by encouraging   Dybczak.                God, it is He who will ultimately bestow a
   escaped the tyranny of Hitler and Stalin. Dr.   faculty visibility at high school career days,   “Although I was deeply committed to   just reward upon this incredible, matchless
   Dybczak had a deep empathy and compas-  school visitations and involvement in the   graduating in engineering, my academic   Uncaged Eagle, Colonel Toliver said.
   sion for oppressed African-American people,   Southeastern Consortium of Minorities in   results were sporadic at best,” Colonel Toli-  Editor’s note: The author would like to
   particularly in the south. He and his wife had   Engineering.              ver recalled. “I had demonstrated the ability   thank retired Air Force colonel, Richard
   to endure vicious name calling and threats,   Dr. Dybczak had personally recruited a   to do well is some courses or when work   Toliver for his invaluable help in offering
   especially when local whites learned they   diverse faculty of 18 people with a wide   and personal distractions were lessened.   his recollections and supplying vital infor-
   were living among the African-American   range of specialties, experience and na-  After a hard scrutiny of the likelihood of   mation that made writing and putting this
   faculty at the campus.               tionalities by 1965, and by the 1970s he   being successful and a candid discussion,   article together possible.


   TUSKEGEE, from Page 5     _______    to Nellis AFB, found the information and pre-  Force Weapons School marking the 332nd   Lehoski, U.S. Air Force Weapons School
                                        sented it to the Air Force that a change was   Fighter Group’s victory at that  rst Top Gun.  commandant. “We take young of cers and
   different airplane, that pilot scored the highest   worked. As of April 1995, the almanac shows   “We’re  nally being recognized for some-  put them through the most rigorous train-
   in panel stra ng.                    the 332nd Fighter Group as the winners of the   thing we accomplished 73 years ago,” said   ing we can to make them ready for combat.
     “He went up and clobbered the target, he   1949 weapons meet.            Harvey.                              We learned this from Lt. Col. Harvey and his
   had tons of bullets in that target,” Harvey   Harvey went on to be the  rst black pilot to   On Jan. 11, 2022, Gen. Mark Kelly, Air   generation, and I can’t thank him enough for
   said. “I’m thinking, not only did they give him    y a  ghter jet in Korean air space, received   Combat Command commander, presided over   the example he set for the Air Force and the
   another airplane, they gave him extra bullets.”  the Distinguished Flying Cross and retired   the unveiling of the plaque commissioned to   Weapons School.”
     The 332nd won the weapons meet, but   in the grade of lieutenant colonel. Temple   reaf rm the accomplishments of the 332nd   The Tuskegee Airmen blazed a path of
   Temple was aced out of the best individual   retired from the Air Force as a lieutenant   Fighter Group’s win.  excellence for the Air Force through their
   award after the panel stra ng mission. How-  colonel. Stewart retired from the Air Force   “We stand on the shoulders of giants in this   piloting expertise, determination to denounce
   ever, in print, the 332nd was never recognized   Reserves as a lieutenant colonel. Alexander   profession, and Lt. Col. Harvey is one of those   racist beliefs and resiliency to overcome sig-
   as the winner.                       was killed in an F-86 aircraft accident over   giants,” said Kelly.        ni cant obstacles, which still motivates and
     The Air Force Association puts out an alma-  New England.                  Although the plaque is 73 years late, it will   inspires the diverse population of Airmen
   nac each year highlighting the winners of Air   “Be the best you can be; don’t take anything   be displayed prominently at the U.S. Air Force   serving in the U.S. Air Force today.
   Force Weapons Meets, 1949 through present   less,” Harvey said. “When you strive to be the   Weapons School forever.  “Thank you, it’s been a long time coming,
   day. Each year the winners of the 1949 weap-  best, it will pay off.”        “At the Weapons School, our mission today   and it’s a step in the right direction,” said
   ons meet were listed as unknown. It wasn’t   In January 2022 Harvey returned to Nellis   is exactly what it was when Lt. Col. Harvey   Harvey. “I can  nally close the pages on this
   until 1993, when Col. Harry Stewart returned   for the unveiling of a plaque at the U.S. Air   was here 73 years ago,” said Col. Daniel   chapter and say, ‘mission accomplished.’”



   MAIL, from Page 6   _____________    backlogged in the  rst place, many soldiers   Birmingham, welcoming the WACs into   but if you go, you go under my command.”
                                        simply didn’t have the time to keep their   their homes and treating them with a re-  Adams turned to make a dramatic exit
   stacked ceiling-high were piles of mail —   address cards up to date as their units ad-  spect many had never experienced at home   and almost ran into the ship’s captain. He
   years’ worth of letters and packages wait-  vanced, which sometimes required two or   — or with their own countrymen in Europe.  corrected her: The women would have only
   ing to be delivered to millions of service   three changes a week. Soldiers also changed   Standing up to Racism  17 minutes to disembark. No one did.
   members, civilians and aid workers all over   units. And then there were the name dupli-  Although Black and white WACs had ini-  “What’s more important? The military
   the continent.                       cations.                              tially used the same Red Cross hotels and   policies and customs and courtesies or
     It was a massive undertaking, but the   “At one point,” Adams wrote, “we had   recreation facilities without incident, one   blatant racism?” asked Bonnell, noting
   women knew mail from home meant every-  more than 7,500 Robert Smiths. … There   day Red Cross of cials proudly announced   that military courtesies usually won out.
   thing to soldiers on the line, so they buckled   were, of course, tens of thousands of Roberts   that they had procured a separate hotel for   She explained that after the war, many of
   down and worked three shifts a day, seven   with other last names. Moreover, there were   the 6888th in London, suggesting the WACs   the WACs used their GI Bill bene ts for
   days a week. This was actually the reason   variations of  rst names, nicknames that are   would prefer it that way. It was a nice hotel,   college and even graduate school, becom-
   the general accused Adams of incompetence.   used in the United States: Bob, Rob, Bobby,                        ing educators, lawyers, community leaders
   He expected to inspect the whole battalion   Robby, Bert, and so forth, just for Robert.”  but Adams told them, “As long as I am a   and social activists. Adams herself became
   and was livid when only a third of the sol-  In addition to tracking down soldiers, the   commanding of cer … not one member of   a college dean.
   diers were available. He later apologized   WACs also had to censor the mail, blacking   that unit will ever spend one night here.”  “The experience of African-American
   and told her he respected her for standing   out sensitive information. They had to print   As far as she knew, no one ever did. It   women at this particular time lays the
   up to him.                           V-mail cards. The military would photograph   was, she wrote, “an opportunity to stand   groundwork for change, not only for their
     “They supplied us with  les, the names   certain letters and send them overseas on   together for a common cause.”  race, but also for women in general,” she
   of men who were enlisted in the Army in   micro lm. It saved space and weight but   The  nal insult came on the troop ship   continued. “We see progress in terms of the
   the European Theater,” remembered Pfc.   was time-consuming. They processed some   home. Adams, who would soon be promoted   changes in military policy and opportuni-
   Dorothy Turner. “You know what was so   65,000 pieces of mail a shift and  nished a   to lieutenant colonel, was the highest-rank-  ties taking place for women in part because
   exciting about that? There was part of the   six-month job in three. Then they were off   ing woman aboard, leaving her in command   of the challenges women experienced in
   history of these men on the  les. … You could   to Rouen, France, to tackle another backlog,   of not only her unit, but also a white Army   World War II, none more so than African-
   see the last time that this man got mail and   and then Paris.             Nurse Corps detachment. They refused to   American women.”
   you were so determined to  nd him because   Tragedy struck in France, where three of   accept Adams’ authority. Tired and fed up,   (Author’s Note: One of the last veterans
   you had this pile of mail that he should have   the WACs died in a jeep accident while on   Adams struggled to keep her temper under   of the 6888th Central Postal Directory
   gotten over the years and packages. … You   furlough. They were buried in Normandy.  control.                   Battalion, Army Cpl. Alyce Dixon, died,
   knew that he had not gotten any news from   Furloughs were common, however, and   “If you cannot go home under my com-  Jan. 27, 2016, at the age of 108, as soldiers
   his family or friends … and you were deter-  the women found time to relax and travel   mand, I suggest you pack your belongings.   began work on this story. All of the veterans’
   mined to try to  nd him.”            despite their heavy workloads. The 6888th   … We sail at midnight,” she told the recal-  quotes come from oral histories supplied by
     It required immense attention to detail.   veterans also all spoke of how friendly the   citrant troops. “You have 20 minutes to get   the Veterans History Project and Lt. Col.
   For the same reasons the mail had gotten   people of were, particularly the people of   off. I don’t care whether you go home or not,   Charity Adams Earley’s memoirs.)
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