Page 199 - Adlard Coles "The Knot Bible"
P. 199

Crown knot


          Whether it was to prevent wear or stop tools falling out, sailors devised   KNOT SCORE
          ingenious knots that not only fulfi lled their purpose but looked beautiful   Strength
          too. The crown and its close sister the wall knot (page 200) form the basis   Security
          of many of these more elaborate creations. It can also be used on its own   Diffi culty Tying
          as a stop, to prevent a rope fraying, until a more permanent solution is   Diffi culty Untying
                                                                            Usefulness
          found. Conveniently, it’s the first step for a back splice (page 262).

          In a world where crews were pitted   instance, how the killick hitch (page   rope artefacts to sell when they
          against extremes of weather and   58) might be turned into a covering   got into harbour. Hence the craft
          had to do without home comforts   for a bottle, for the purely pragmatic   of macramé was born.
          for months on end, sailors were   reason of preventing that bottle   The trade in marlinspike
          understandably proud of their macho   breaking if it fell over.  seamanship continues to this day.
          credentials. You couldn’t be a sissy if   Many decorative knots started as   Lanyards, which were originally
          you had to climb a 100ft mast to furl   stopper knots in the ends of lines,   created to prevent knives and other
          the topgallants in a Force 8 gale.  to prevent them slipping through   tools dropping overboard, are turned
           Yet, when they weren’t doing all   blocks. Others, such as the elaborate-  into necklaces and bracelets. Bell
          manner of incredibly arduous and   looking turk’s head (pages 230–237),   ropes are turned into handles for

          often filthy tasks, sailors were quite   were devised to prevent chafe on   almost anything, and the monkey’s
          happy to spend hours on end fi ddling   a rail or spar. Rope mats (pages   fist (page 160), originally devised for

          around with bits of string to perform   238–241) too were tied to protect the   hurling messenger lines ashore, is
          what was known as marlinspike   deck from wear, and subsequently   now more commonly seen on key

          seamanship. Basically, macramé.  developed into objects of art.  rings than flying through the air.
           Originally, most of the fancy knots   The popularity of fancy knotwork   Ships might not have topgallants

          aboard ship fulfilled strictly practical   among the general public meant that   to furl anymore, but the sailor’s craft

          functions. It’s not difficult to see, for   sailors began increasingly to make   from the Age of Sail lives on.






















          1 Seize the line a distance 12 times its  2 Pass the centre strand over the   3 Pass the left-hand strand over the
          own diameter from the end, and tease   right-hand strand. The knot should   centre strand.
          the strands apart. Stop the ends of the   always follow the lay of the rope.
          strands with a constrictor knot (page
          38) or butane whipping (page 251).


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