Page 231 - Adlard Coles "The Knot Bible"
P. 231

Turk’s head 3L x 4B

          – in the round                                                    KNOT SCORE

                                                                            Strength
          Once employed to stop sailors’ feet slipping while they were stowing sails,   Security
          the turk’s head is now used to decorate everything from wedding rings to   Diffi culty Tying
          fishing rods. Learn to tie this simple version, and you will gain access to a   Diffi culty Untying

                                                                            Usefulness
          whole world of leads and bights...
          It seems an injustice to categorise   replaced rope for standing rigging,   who wore a turban – whether
          the turk’s head as a decorative knot   and stainless steel being the material   Muslim, Hindu or Sikh – was
          when, historically, it had so many   of choice to prevent chafe. One of   automatically deemed a ‘Turk’.
          practical applications. On square-  the few genuinely functional uses of   The name is a generic term for the
          riggers, it was used to make    a turk’s head is on a ship’s wheel, to   type of knot, which comes in many
          footholds and handholds on      indicate the position it should be in   shapes and sizes. The standard way
          footropes and lifelines, and to guard   to be able to centre the rudder.  of describing all turk’s heads is by
          against chafe on rails and spars.   The obvious decorative appeal   leads and bights. The leads refer to
           If a sailor was feeling creative, he   of the knot means it has fi gured in   the number of unique circuits the
          might use one to seize the end of a   art since at least Celtic times. Even   cord makes around the cylinder,
          line, instead of a whipping. Other,   Leonardo da Vinci was a fan, and   while the bights are the arcs formed
          more decorative uses were on oars,   drew them back in the 15th century.   on the side of the knot each time the
          boathooks, bell ropes, chest handles,   But the current name for the knot   cord changes direction.
          whips, lanyards, telescopes, tillers...   seems to have been coined in 1808 by   Thus the knot on this page is a 3L x
          Well, you get the picture.      Darcy Lever who wrote in The Sheet   4B turk’s head, meaning it has three
           Nowadays, however, the turk’s   Anchor that the knot ‘worked with a   leads and four bights. Curiously, the
          head is used almost entirely for   logline, will form a kind of Crown or   number of times the strands are
          decorative purposes, wire having   Turban.’ And back in 1808, anyone   doubled doesn’t figure in this equation.
























          1 Take a turn around the pole or   2 Pull the line through, and tighten   3 Turn the knot over, so the turns
          spar, and pass the standing end over   gently so the standing end is locked   are visible.
          the standing part. Pass the other end   in place.
          around the pole, over the standing
          end, and under itself.


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