Page 2 - principles of management new_Neat
P. 2

UNIT – I


               2 MARKS


                   1.  DEFINE MANAGEMENT
                              Management is an organ, organ can be described and defined only
                       through their functions.


                   2.  DEFINE ADMINISTRATION


                              Administration determines the policies upon with the enterprise is
                       to  be  conducted  while  the  function  of  management  to  carry  out  the
                       policies is laid down by the administrative group.


                   3.  DEFINE SYSTEM APPROACH

                              A  system  is  an  organized  or  complex  whole,  an  assemblage  or

                       combination of things or parts forming a complex unitary whole.

                   4.  DEFINE CONTINGENCY APPROACH


                              Contingency approach is an approach where behavior of one sub-
                       unit is dependent on its environment and relationship to other units or sub
                       units that have some control over the sequence desired by the subunit.


               5MARKS

                   1.  EXPLAIN THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MANAGEMENT

                        Art as well as science
                        Management is an activity
                        Management is a continuous process

                        Management achieving pre-determined objectives
                        Organized activities
                        Management is a factor of production

                         Management as a system of activity
                        Management is a discipline
                        Management aims at maximizing profit

                        Decision making
                        Management and control
                        Leadership quality
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