Page 191 - A2Z Flip
P. 191

JOHN  LARSON  -  developed  the  polygraph  test  in
                                 1921.        He        was       a       Police       Officer
                                 for Berkeley, California, United States, and famous
                                 for  his  invention  of  modern polygraph  used
                                 in forensic  investigations.   He  was  the  first
                                 American          police       officer      having         an
                                 academic doctorate and  to  use  polygraph  in
                                 criminal investigations.


                              JONATHAN  WILD  –  was  a  buckle  maker  then  a
                                 brothel  operator,  a  master  criminal  who  became
                                 London’s  most  effective  criminal  investigator.  He
                                 was the most famous  thief  catcher in 1720s. His
                                 methods or techniques made popular the logic of
                                 employing a thief to catch a thief. He conceived the
                                 idea  of  charging  a  fee  for locating  and  returning
                                 stolen property to its rightful owners.

                              JOSEPH        FOUCHÉ        -    was     a French statesman
                                 and Minister  of  Police under  Emperor  Napoleon
                                 Bonaparte. He rose to become the most feared and
                                 respected intelligence director in French history. He
                                 created a network of agent. His assistance founded
                                 the modern system of spying on spies, which later
                                 was known as counter espionage, thus he gained
                                 the fame as “father of counter espionage”.

                              JOSEPH         NICÉPHORE            NIÉPCE –          was      a
                                 French inventor,        credited      as    the     inventor
                                 of photography.  He also developed heliography, a
                                 technique  he  used  to  create  the  world's  oldest
                                 surviving  product  of  a  photographic  process:  a
                                 print made from a photoengraved printing plate in
                                 1825.






                                          187 | A   T O   Z   I N   C R I M I N O L O G Y
   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196