Page 44 - A2Z Flip
P. 44

BRIBERY – the giving, offering, or taking of anything
                                 especially  money,  as  an  inducement  to  do
                                 something illegal or wrong. It is a corrupt payment,
                                 receipt, or solicitation of a private favor for official
                                 action.

                              BRIDEWELL WORKHOUSE – a popular workhouse
                                 was in London which was built for the employment
                                 and housing of English prisoners in 1553.

                              BRIGANDAGE – is a crime committed by more than
                                 three armed persons who form a band of robbers
                                 for  the  purpose  of  committing  robbery  in  the
                                 highway or kidnapping persons for the purpose of
                                 extortion  or  to  obtain  ransom,  or  for  any  other
                                 purpose  to  be  attained  by  means  of  force  and
                                 violence.


                              BROKEN LINE – a pavement marking consisting of a
                                 cycle of marking segments and gaps. Broken lines
                                 are  permissive  and  inform  drivers  that  they  are
                                 permitted  to  cross  a  broken  line,  two-lane,  two-
                                 way highways or multi-lane roadways or that there
                                 is a change in use of a particular lane.


                              BROKEN  WINDOWS  THEORY  –  a  perspective  on
                                 crime  causation  which  holds  that  physical
                                 deterioration  in  a  place,  like  broken  windows,
                                 results to increase on personal safety due to higher
                                 crime rates in that area.

                              BROTHEL – establishment which commonly function
                                 as house of prostitution.


                              BUDGETING – with all that goes of budgeting in the
                                 form of fiscal planning, accounting, and control.


                                           40 | A   T O   Z   I N   C R I M I N O L O G Y
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49