Page 43 - Children Bookt.pdf

11. Clinical and Laboratory Monitoring of HIV
infected Children 2

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that give some indication of response to treatment should be monitored closely.
Laboratory parameters that give some indication of response to treatment should be
monitored according to the judgment of the treating physician. Clinical and laboratory
data is detailed in the outpatient department (OPD) card as well as in the log book.

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Baseline clinical assessment for children
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TB, other co infections or OIs, pregnancy in adolescent girls)
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herbal therapies
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for therapy.

Baseline laboratory assessment for children
Confirmation of HIV infection using virological or antibody testing.

Measurement of CD4 % (preferable for children < 5 years) or absolute CD4
count where available.
Haemoglobin measurement where AZT containing first-line regimens are
being used.
White blood cell count (WBC), if available.
Pregnancy test, if indicated from the history, for sexually active adolescent
girls.
Hepatitis B and C status, where available.
Viral Load where available.

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