Page 19 - THE CHANGING WORLD OF RAY
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the world from a distance. of Doya in Devi. Yet, in the
They offer her the means end of the film the promise
of escaping the masculine of emancipation and equality
world that has imprisoned is proved to be an illusion,
her into this materially just like the false promise
decorated -but spiritually of the romantic prem. It is
empty- house, in which she this moral realization of
is placed by her liberal hus- the destructive powers of
band. This urge to liberate sexuality, which associates
the female self from the con- uncontrolled sexuality with
straints of the masculine, ‘animality’, and converse-
bourgeois world is manifest- ly portrays women ‘as con-
ed as prem, or the ‘forbidden stantly tempting men away
love’, which was one of the from the path of reason and
favourite themes of Tagore’s morality’ (as in Seidler 1987:
stories. The imported mir- 87). This rationality moral-
ror, upon which both Charu ly subordinates women, by
prepares for her husband, placing them in the house, in
is a symbol of European ad- which they are meant to be
justment, based on the in- controlled .
ternal and external world of
male desire. The prem, seen Spivak discussed
as imported from the ‘West’ Tagore’s short stories along
similarly to binoculars and with ‘the constitution of the
French mirrors, is expressed feminine subject in colonial
as the secret feeling of Cha- vernacular literature’, mak-
ru for Amal, and manifest- ing a parallel connection of
ed in her gaze towards him. Tagore’s use of the roman-
Ganguly (2000: 66-68) high- tic motif prem, to teaching
lighted the power of her ‘for- English to Indian students,
bidden gaze’ as the means of which makes the use of En-
giving her agency. Charu’s glish feel like a ‘burden’
playful Eye subverts the (1993: 139-140). Charu’s
norm of the submissive look burden is visualized as an