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elder, a Hindu priest and                             vision depicts the moment

        an ascetic, an image of a                             of his self-realization and

        young man wearing make                                enlightenment, the moment

        up, dancers, another ascetic  of ‘individuation’ in Jung’s

        in make-up holding a cheap                            terms, referring to the pro-

        paper reproduction of Shi-                            cess by which one becomes

        va’s/ Poseidon’s triton, other  ‘“an in-dividual”, that is, a
        dancers jumping and danc-                             separate indivisible unity

        ing in exuberance, an image  or “whole”’ (CW Vol.9 Part

        of a voodoo priest drinking                           I: 275). In the end, Siddhar-

        from a bottle, an image of an  tha realizes his dream and

        old lady begging, and more                            abandons the city for the

        images of exuberant danc-                             countryside, which is a move
        ers moving without rhythm,  that echoes a general feeling

        without aim, without rea-                             of disillusionment that insti-

        son. This is the exact vi-                            gated a process of ‘decentral-

        sion, a grotesque stereotype  ization’ in India (see Brass

        of modernity, that Charu                              1989: 223-264).

        in Charulata, and Arati in                            `In my recent trip to Kath-
        Mahanagar (Big City 1963)                             mandu in April 2012, after

        also share [see Sequence                              I managed to break out of

        3.2 ‘Charu’s Vision’ in Ap-                           the sacred Hanuman-dko-

        pendix). The second part of                           ka Durbar Square, a ‘World

        Siddhartha’s vision slowly                            heritage Site’, in which the

        superimposes into the calm                            Khumari, an eight year old

        and lyrical view of the sea                           girl is exhibited to tourists
        horizon, and then the coun-                           as the ‘living goddess’ (as

        tryside, the place where Sid- in Ray’s Devi), I saw anoth-

        dhartha (and through him of  er Kathmandu burning in

        India) yearns to ‘return’; the  anger. Daily protests fre-

        forest of Pather Panchali. As  quently take place, as in a

        in Ray’s previous films Devi,  majority of young people call

        Charulata, and Mahanagar,  for a more democratic sys-
        in Pratidwandi, Siddhartha’s  tem, but instead, they are
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