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A8   WORLD NEWS
               Tuesday 18 sepTember 2018

























            US, EU and China vie for influence in Eastern Europe




            By ALISON MUTLER                                                                                                    are using regional leverage
            Associated Press                                                                                                    to attract the best deal for
            BUCHAREST,  Romania  (AP)                                                                                           the less developed part of
            — President Donald Trump                                                                                            the bloc. It's something the
            on    Monday     reaffirmed                                                                                         EU is watching closely.
            Washington's  support  for                                                                                          Regional   analyst   Radu
            a  business  summit  that                                                                                           Magdin  said  Central  and
            aims  to  boost  connectiv-                                                                                         East  European  countries
            ity  in  Eastern  Europe  and                                                                                       are "bold enough to know
            improve  ties  between  the                                                                                         what  they  want  and  self-
            region and the U.S. and Eu-                                                                                         aware enough to use great
            ropean Union.                                                                                                       power competition to their
            But the West is not the only                                                                                        advantage."  He  said  Hun-
            major player in the region.                                                                                         gary was adept at playing
            Shortly  before  European                                                                                           "a multiple game involving
            Commission        President                                                                                         the EU, some conservative
            Jean-Claude  Juncker  and                                                                                           circles in the U.S. as well as
            U.S.  Energy  Secretary  Rick                                                                                       China and Russia."
            Perry  arrived  in  Bucharest                                                                                       Romania  has  traditionally
            for the two-day Three Seas                                                                                          good  relations  with  China,
            Initiative  Business  Forum,                                                                                        dating  back  to  the  com-
            Romanian  Prime  Minister    Bulgarian President Rumen Radev poses with Romanian counterpart Klaus Iohannis and Mihai   munist  era,  but  has  failed
                                         Durban, the head of Romania's Chamber of Commerce and Industry at the opening of the Three
            Viorica  Dancila  met  a  top   Seas Initiative Business Forum in Bucharest, Romania, Monday, Sept. 17, 2018.       to  capitalize  on  Chinese
            Chinese official, saying Ro-                                                                       Associated Press  pledges such as building a
            mania  wanted  to  export                                                                                           rail  network,  Magdin  said.
            more  to  China  and  at-    The  timing  of  the  visit  by  ple's  Congress,  may  raise  mania has hosted in recent  As a result, China has done
            tract more investment from  Shen  Yueyue,  a  senior  of-  eyebrows in the light of one  years. Yet it shows how Ro-  more business with Hunga-
            there.                       ficial  in  the  National  Peo-  of the biggest summits Ro-  mania  and  its  neighbors  ry, Serbia and Ukraine.q


            ICC sentences ex-Congo VP to 1 year for witness tampering



            By MIKE CORDER               atrocities  in  the  Central  Bemba's conviction on wit-
            Associated Press             African  Republic.  Appeals  ness  interference  charges
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  judges acquitted him of all  has ruled him out of stand-
            (AP) — Judges at the Inter-  charges in that case earlier  ing as a candidate in Con-
            national  Criminal  Court  on  this  year  and  ordered  him  go's  Dec.  23  election.  The
            Monday re-imposed a one-     freed.                       African  nation's  electoral
            year  prison  sentence  and  Appeals  judges  in  his  wit-  commission  said  that  the
            300,000-euro     ($350,000)  ness tampering trial upheld  guilty verdict amounted to
            fine on a former Congolese  most  of  Bemba's  convic-    corruption.  Congolese  law
            vice  president  for  interfer-  tions  earlier  this  year  but  bars  people  convicted  of
            ing with witnesses at his war  ordered  trial  judges  to  re-  corruption from running for
            crimes trial.                consider  his  sentence  and  the presidency.
            However, Jean-Pierre Bem-    those of two of his lawyers.  Bemba  has  accused  both
            ba  will  not  have  to  go  to  At a brief hearing Monday,  the  commission  and  the
            prison  due  to  time  he  has  the  trial  judges  re-affirmed  Constitutional Court, which
            already spent in the court's  Bemba's  original  sentence  this month upheld the com-  Former Congolese Vice President Jean-Pierre Bemba poses for
            custody.                     and  sentenced  his  law-    mission's decision, of being   a photograph after being interviewed by The Associated Press
            Bemba and members of his  yers, Aime Kilolo and Jean-     under  "full  control"  of  the   in Waterloo, Belgium, Tuesday, Sept. 11, 2018.
            legal team were convicted  Jacques Mangenda, to 11  government  of  President                                                   Associated Press
            in  2016  of  corruptly  influ-  months  —  equivalent  to  Joseph  Kabila,  who  after
            encing witnesses in his trial  the time they have already  two years of deadly unrest  step aside.                  leader  Mobutu  Sese  Seko,
            on  charges  of  command-    served. Kilolo was also fined  amid  the  long-delayed  Bemba,  whose  father  was  finished second to Kabila in
            ing troops who committed  30,000 euros ($35,000).         election  has  said  he  will  close  to  former  longtime  the 2006 election.q
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