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BUSINESS                 Saturday 21 September 2019
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            4 ways to cover college costs if financial aid isn't enough




            By RYAN LANE                                                                                                        2.  INCREASE  YOUR  WORK
            Associated Press                                                                                                    SCHEDULE
            For  61%  of  students,  col-                                                                                       GoFundMe allows students
            lege costs more than they                                                                                           to keep any funds they re-
            expected,  according  to  a                                                                                         ceive, even if they fall short
            recent survey from College                                                                                          of  their  overall  goal.  But
            Ave  Student  Loans  con-                                                                                           there's no guarantee you'll
            ducted by Barnes & Noble                                                                                            get  any  money.  Working,
            College Insights.                                                                                                   though, is a surefire way to
            Yoselin    Guzman,      an                                                                                          do that. If you're eligible for
            18-year-old UCLA freshman                                                                                           a work-study job, that's typi-
            from  Compton,  California,                                                                                         cally the best option.
            can see why.                                                                                                        "Your supervisor is a built-in
            "There's  like  little  costs  you                                                                                  mentor;  they  understand
            don't  even  see,"  says  Guz-                                                                                      you are a student first (and
            man,  noting  how  expen-                                                                                           there's)  flexibility  in  sched-
            sive dorm items, books and                                                                                          uling,"  says  Ashley  Bianchi,
            student orientation are.                                                                                            director  of  financial  aid  at
            When  those  unexpected                                                                                             Williams College in William-
            costs arise — and your exist-                                                                                       stown, Massachusetts.
            ing financial aid won't cut it                                                                                      If  you  already  have  a  job,
            — here are four options to                                                                                          consider   working   more
            get more money for school.   In this July 13, 2019, photo visitors walk the stairs to Alexander Hall on the campus of Geneva Col-  hours.  That  may  be  tricky
            1. CROWDFUND THE SHORT-      lege in Beaver Falls, Pa.                                                              with  work-study  positions,
            FALL                                                                                               Associated Press  since earnings are capped
            When Guzman realized her                                                                                            at  a  specific  amount,  so
            savings  and  scholarships  Getting  over  those  fears  cation-related  campaigns  enrollment  at  Grinnell  Col-  look  off  campus  or  on  a
            wouldn't  cover  her  col-   helped  cover  her  funding  each  year,  though  not  all  lege in Grinnell, Iowa.    college   student-focused
            lege expenses, she started  gap.  Now,  she  says  the  are for  college tuition and  But  Lindberg  cautions  stu-  job board . Just be careful
            a GoFundMe campaign to  donations  have  "given  me  success varies.                   dents  to  work  with  their  not to overextend yourself.
            crowdfund $5,000.            that  confidence  that  I'm  "We've seen an increase in  school's  financial  aid  of-  Bianchi  says  her  college
            "I  was  a  little  embarrassed  not alone in this world."  crowdsourcing  as  an  op-  fice before starting a cam-  recommends students work
            to  show  people  I'm  strug-  She's  certainly  not  alone  tion  for  covering  college  paign. The additional fund-  six  to  seven  hours  a  week;
            gling  financially,"  Guzman  on  GoFundMe:  The  web-    costs,"  says  Brad  Lindberg,  ing might affect future aid  Lindberg puts 10 hours as a
            says.                        site hosts over 100,000 edu-  assistant  vice  president  for  eligibility, he says.   reasonable amount.q

             Weak manufacturing threatens consumer-fueled growth



            By DAMIAN J. TROISE          mentum  typically  follows  to  the  Commerce  Depart-
            Associated Press             the health of the manufac-   ment.  Sales  at  restaurants
            NEW YORK (AP) — Consum-      turing sector.               and  bars,  an  indicator
            ers  have  supported  the  August's weak manufactur-      of  Americans'  discretion-
            economy during its record-   ing data is just the latest sig-  ary  spending,  fell  1.2%  last
            setting  expansion,  but  a  nal of a slowing economy.  month, the steepest drop in
            shrinking   manufacturing  U.S. manufacturers also cut  nearly a year. Sales at gro-
            sector,  crushing  tariffs  and  jobs  last  month,  and  busi-  cery  stores,  clothing  retail-
            other  dangers  may  bring  ness spending is falling.     ers and furniture stores also
            the good times to an end.    "Businesses   are   holding  fell.  General  merchandis-
            Fresh  warning  bells  rang  back  on  spending  be-      ers, which include chain re-
            on  Wall  Street  earlier  this  cause   they're   worried  tailers such as Walmart and
            month after factory output  about  not  knowing  what  Target,  reported  a  0.3%
            shrank  for  the  first  time  in  the rules of the game are,  drop.
            three years. That threatens  related to trade, said Jason  Meanwhile, consumer sen-
            the  economy's  decade-      Pride,  chief  investment  of-  timent fell last month by the   In this June 14, 2019 file photo a pair of shoppers, center, in the
            long expansion, as it could  ficer  for  private  wealth  at  most  in  seven  years,  ac-  Levi's store in New York's Times Square, survey a T-shirt display.
            lead  to  cuts  in  jobs  and  Glenmede.                  cording to the University of                                          Associated Press
            wages,  undermining  the  Meanwhile  the  Labor  De-      Michigan's consumer senti-
            U.S.'s consumer-led growth.  partment said manufactur-    ment index.                  ment," Pride said.           ing rounds of tariffs.
            "Without any sort of catalyst  ing productivity suffered its  Investors  should  keep  a  For now the sector is hold-  If  the  Trump  administra-
            to  help  turn  the  sentiment  worst  performance  in  the  close  eye  on  how  the  ser-  ing up, even expanding at  tion's tariffs on Chinese im-
            around we anticipate that  second  quarter  since  mid-   vice  sector,  which  makes  a  stronger  pace  in  August  ports lead, as expected, to
            continued weakness in the  2017.  Taken  together  the  up  the  bulk  of  the  U.S.  after  two  months  of  cool-  higher prices on everything
            manufacturing  sector  is  data points to lagging de-     economy,  reacts  to  the  ing.                           from  toys  to  clothing  and
            likely to bleed over into the  mand  that  could  eventu-  hurting manufacturing sec-  For  businesses  and  inves-  shoes,  it  could  undermine
            consumer  sector,  which  ally  drag  down  consumer  tor.                             tors,  much  depends  on  consumer          confidence
            then  can  drag  down  the  spending.                     "We've  seen  cycles  where  how  the  trade  feud  be-   even  further,  weakening
            economy  further,"  said  Pe-  Signs of consumers' anxiety  manufacturing pulled back  tween  the  U.S.  and  China  the economy's last remain-
            ter  Donisanu,  investment  have already begun to ap-     and    services   followed.  plays  out.  The  countries  ing support. Tariffs on many
            strategy  analyst  at  Wells  pear.  Retail  sales,  exclud-  When  that  occurred,  we  plan to meet in October to  popular  consumer  items
            Fargo Investment Institute.  ing  auto  purchases,  were  ended  up  in  a  more  dif-  continue  negotiations  fol-  are scheduled to kick in on
            Consumer  spending  mo-      flat  in  August,  according  ficult  economic  environ-  lowing  months  of  escalat-  Dec. 15.q
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