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A8   WORLD NEWS
                 Thursday 3 OcTOber 2019

























                                                                      May,  was  rejected  by  the  while "the proposals do not  out  the  administration’s
                                                                      U.K. Parliament, largely be-  fully  meet  the  agreed  ob-  plans. A short suspension of
                                                                      cause of opposition to the  jectives  of  the  backstop,"  that kind is routine and usu-
                                                                      "backstop,"  an  insurance  Varadkar     would    "study  ally happens about once a
                                                                      policy  designed  to  ensure  them in further detail."    year.
                                                                      there is no return to customs  Johnson  has  vowed  that  Johnson, who has had a tu-
                                                                      posts or other infrastructure  Britain  will  leave  on  Oct.  multuous 70 days in office,
                                                                      on the Irish border.         31, with or without a Brexit  is  eager  to  refocus  atten-
                                                                      An open border underpins  deal.                           tion  away  from  Brexit.  On
                                                                      both  the  local  economy  In  Wednesday’s  speech  Wednesday  he  delivered
                                                                      and    Northern    Ireland's  he  repeated  his  conten-  a  speech  peppered  with
                                                                      peace  process.  But  John-  tion that the U.K. can han-  puns,  grand  claims  about
                                                                      son  and  other  British  Brexit  dle any bumps that come  Britain’s   greatness   and
                                                                      supporters   oppose    the  from  tumbling  out  of  the  jokes at the expense of his
                                                                      backstop because it would  bloc without a deal, which  opponents  _  chiefly  left-
                                                                      keep the U.K. tightly bound  would mean the instant im-   wing  Labour  Party  leader
                                                                      to EU trade rules in order to  position of customs checks  Jeremy  Corbyn,  whom  he
                                                                      avoid  customs  checks  —  and other barriers between  dubbed a “communist cos-
                                                                      limiting the country's ability  Britain  and  the  EU,  its  big-  monaut.”
                                                                      to  strike  new  trade  deals  gest trading partner.      It  was  also,  pointedly,  a
                                                                      around the world.            A  no-deal  Brexit  is  "not  an  pre-election  speech,  with
                                                                      Johnson  insisted  that  “we  outcome we want ... (but)  a  grab-bag  of  promises:
            European  Commission  President  Jean-Claude  Juncker,  left,   will  under  no  circumstanc-  it is an outcome for which  more  money  for  hospitals
            talks to European Union chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier
            during a weekly meeting of the College of Commissioners at EU   es have checks at or near  we are ready," he said.  and police, unspecified tax
            headquarters in Brussels, Wednesday, Oct. 2, 2019.        the  border  in  Northern  Ire-  But  the  U.K.  government  cuts,  greener  buses  and
                                                     Associated Press  land."                      and  businesses  both  say  faster internet access.
                                                                      The British proposal involves  the  disruptions  would  be  The  brash  Brexit  champion
            Continued from Front         ly chose to leave the EU but  “an  all-island  regulatory  substantial, with the flow of  is popular with many Con-
            The  new  proposals  focus  the country remains deeply  zone  on  the  island  of  Ire-  goods  coming  into  Britain  servatives,  who  welcome
            on  maintaining  an  open  divided  over  how  to  do  it.  land,  covering  all  goods  through the major Channel  his  energy  and  optimism
            border  between  the  U.K.’s  In his speech, Johnson said  including  agrifood.”  That  port of Dover cut in half.  after  three  years  of  Brexit
            Northern  Ireland  and  EU  people who voted for Brexit  would  keep  Northern  Ire-   Many  lawmakers  want  to  gridlock under May. Some,
            member  Ireland  _  the  key  “are beginning to feel that  land  in  a  regulatory  zone  prevent a no-deal exit, and  though,   have   qualms
            sticking  point  to  a  Brexit  they  are  being  taken  for  with  the  EU  for  food,  agri-  have  passed  a  law  that  about his personal conduct
            deal.  The  U.K.  proposes  to  fools." He warned of “grave  cultural and industrial prod-  compels  the  government  and  his  divisive  tactics,
            do  that  by  keeping  North-  consequences  for  trust  in  ucts, removing the need for  to  seek  a  delay  to  Brexit  which  include  using  words
            ern  Ireland  closely  aligned  our  democracy”  if  Britain  checks.                  if  it  can't  get  an  agree-  like  "surrender"  and  "be-
            to  EU  rules  for  trade  in  did not leave the EU on the  The U.K. proposal does not  ment  with  the  EU  by  Oct.  trayal" about opponents of
            goods,  possibly  for  an  ex-  scheduled date of Oct. 31.  put a time limit on that sta-  19.  Johnson  says  he  won’t  Brexit.
            tended period.               He  said  the  government  tus,  though  it  would  have  do that _ although he also  He  has  been  dogged  by
            The  proposals,  and  John-  was  offering  “constructive  to  be  renewed  every  four  insists he will obey the law.  allegations  that  he  hand-
            son’s  letter,  were  concilia-  and reasonable proposals”  years  by  the  Northern  Ire-  He has not explained how  ed  out  perks  to  a  female
            tory,  despite  having  been  to the EU.                  land  Assembly.  However,  doing both will be possible.   friend's  business  while  he
            billed  by  Johnson’s  office  The plan is “a compromise  that  assembly  has  been  Johnson  also  suffered  a  was mayor of London and
            as a take-it-or-leave it “final  by the U.K. And I hope very  suspended  for  more  than  major  setback  when  the  groped  the  thigh  of  a  fe-
            offer.”                      much  that  our  friends  un-  two  years  by  a  dispute  U.K.  Supreme  Court  ruled  male  journalist  at  a  lunch
            Instead,  Johnson  used  a  derstand that and compro-     between  the  main  Union-   last  week  that  his  attempt  two decades ago. Johnson
            speech to his Conservative  mise in their turn,” Johnson  ist  and  Nationalist  power-  to  shut  down  Parliament  denies  impropriety  in  both
            Party  to  implore  the  bloc,  said.                     sharing parties.             for five weeks was unlawful  cases.
            and  Britons,  to  end  more  But the plan is likely to face  Under the plan there would  because  it  had  the  effect  The  claims  have  not  dent-
            than three years of acrimo-  deep  skepticism  from  EU  still  need  to  be  customs  of  frustrating  Parliament’s  ed  his  popularity  among
            nious  wrangling  over  the  leaders,  who  will  need  to  checks,  but  Johnson  sug-  ability to scrutinize the gov-  many Conservatives.
            terms of the U.K.’s exit from  be convinced the U.K. has  gested they could be car-    ernment’s Brexit plan.       “We  don’t  need  Saint  Bo-
            the EU.                      a  workable  proposal  to  ried out away from the bor-    The   British   government  ris,  thank  you,”  said  Jean
            “Let’s get Brexit done,” was  avoid  checks on goods or  der at “other points on the  said  Wednesday  it  will  ask  Chesworth,  a  delegate
            the repeated refrain to del-  people  crossing  the  Irish  supply chain.”             Queen  Elizabeth  II  to  sus-  from   Newcastle-under-
            egates  at  the  conference  border.                      The  Irish  government  said  pend  Parliament  again  Lyme  in  central  England.
            in  Manchester,  northwest  A  Brexit  agreement  be-     Prime Minister Leo Varadkar  next  week  _  but  just  for  “We’re  none  of  us  saints.
            England.                     tween  the  EU  and  John-   spoke to Johnson by phone  a  few  days  ahead  of  a  We can all look at the skel-
            British voters in 2016 narrow-  son’s predecessor, Theresa  on Wednesday. It said that  speech  on  Oct.  14  laying  etons in our cupboards.”q
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