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A10   WORLD NEWS
                    Friday 18 January 2019
            Ukraine OKs property law that could affect 12,000 churches



            Associated Press             wide  autonomy  under  the                                                             of a parish to put their sig-
            MINSK,  Belarus  (AP)  —  Russian  Orthodox  Church                                                                 natures  on  a  vote  to  join
            Ukraine's  parliament  on  was  considered  legitimate                                                              another  community.  If  the
            Thursday  adopted  a  bill  and  two  others  in  Ukraine                                                           vote is not unanimous, that
            spelling out procedures for  were  regarded  as  schis-                                                             part of the community that
            transferring church proper-  matic.  The  new  church                                                               prefers to stay with the Rus-
            ty after a new unified Ukrai-  unites  the  two  formerly                                                           sia-affiliated church should
            nian Orthodox church was  schismatic bodies.                                                                        be  allowed  to  rent  the
            granted independence.        Many  Ukrainians  had  re-                                                             premises and use them for
            The bill could potentially af-  sented  the  status  of  the                                                        their own rites.
            fect  some  12,000  church-  Moscow-affiliated  church.                                                             Ukrainian  President  Petro
            es  in  Ukraine  and  vast  The  push  for  a  full-fledged                                                         Poroshenko,  who  spear-
            amounts  of  property,  in-  Ukrainian  church  was  bol-                                                           headed efforts to make the
            cluding the gems of Ortho-   stered  by  Russia's  annexa-                                                          Ukrainian  church  indepen-
            dox Christianity like the vast  tion of Crimea in 2014 and                                                          dent, hailed the vote at the
            Pechersk  Monastery  in  the  fighting  in  eastern  Ukraine                                                        Supreme Rada, saying that
            Ukrainian capital of Kiev.   between government forc-                                                               it  will  prevent  "bloodshed."
            The  Ecumenical  Patriarch  es and Russia-backed reb-                                                               He  said  over  100  parishes
            of  Constantinople  earlier  els  that  has  killed  at  least                                                      have  already  indicated
            this  month  granted  inde-  10,000 people.                                                                         their  intention  to  join  the
            pendence to a new Ukrai-     The  Supreme  Rada  on                                                                 new church.
            nian   Orthodox    Church,  Thursday  voted  for  the  bill                                                         Poroshenko, who has been
            formally severing its centu-  that  spells  out  the  proce-  Metropolitan Epiphanius, the head of the independent Ukrainian   touring  the  country  in  re-
            ries-long  ties  with  the  Rus-  dures for transferring church   Orthodox Church, leads the Christmas service in the St. Sophia   cent weeks with the Tomos,
            sian Orthodox Church. The  property if a parish decides   Cathedral in Kiev, Ukraine, Monday, Jan. 7, 2019.         a  scroll  containing  the  in-
            move forces clergy and be-   to  join  a  new  church.  The                                        Associated Press  dependence  decree,  has
            lievers in Ukraine to choose  bill has yet to be signed by                                                          been criticized for using the
            between     belonging    to  the president.               warning  of  sectarian  vio-  jority  vote  and  a  show  of  church  split  with  Moscow
            Moscow-backed  churches  The        Russian   Orthodox  lence.                         hands, caused concerns in  to boost his popularity. He is
            or the new Ukrainian one.    Church  has  staunchly  op-  The first reading of the bill,  the European Union.       expected  to  seek  re-elec-
            Until the decree, the Ortho-  posed  the  creation  of  the  which  allowed  for  a  trans-  The  bill  that  was  voted  on  tion  in  the  March  31  presi-
            dox  church  that  enjoyed  new     Ukrainian   church,  fer  of  property  by  a  ma-  Thursday requires two-thirds  dential vote.q


            Vladimir Putin gets lavish welcome on visit to ally Serbia



            By DUSAN STOJANOVIC                                                                    to  Serbia  and  then  on  to  authoritarian regime."
            Associated Press                                                                       Hungary,    "but  in  the  end,  It said that Putin's visit "indi-
            BELGRADE,  Serbia  (AP)  —                                                             everything  will  depend  on  cates  that  the  Serbian  rul-
            Vladimir  Putin  received  a                                                           other  countries,  including  ers  are  ready  to  sacrifice
            hero's welcome in ally Ser-                                                            the European Union."         human  rights  and  better
            bia on Thursday as the Rus-                                                            Putin's  visit  come  as  thou-  living  standards  of  citizens
            sian  president  attempted                                                             sands  have  been  holding  because  of  their  servile
            to  maintain  political  and                                                           weekly     demonstrations  attitude  toward  Putin's  re-
            economic  influence  in  the                                                           against  Vucic  because  of  gime."
            Balkans,  which  is  increas-                                                          what they see as his auto-   Russia's interest in Serbia re-
            ingly looking Westward.                                                                cratic rule.                 lates to its strategic position
            Putin's  presidential  plane                                                           Tens of thousands of Vucic's  between  East  and  West.
            was escorted over Serbian                                                              right-wing  party  supporters  Of Serbia's eight neighbors,
            airspace by MiG-29 fighter                                                             were  bused  into  the  capi-  five  are  NATO  members
            jets  he  recently  donated                                                            tal  on  Thursday  to  gather  and two more are seeking
            to  Serbia  as  he  arrived  for                                                       in  front  of  the  St.  Sava  Or-  membership;  and  four  are
            the  one-day  visit.  Church   Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic, right, and Russian President   thodox  church,  which  the  in the EU and two more are
                                         Vladimir  Putin,  center,  attend  an  official  welcome  ceremony
            bells  tolled,  guns  saluted   prior to their talks in Belgrade, Serbia, Thursday, Jan. 17, 2019.  two presidents visited. They  working toward accession.
            and people waved Russian                                              Associated Press  were  chanting  slogans  in-  Serbia  remains  Moscow's
            and Serbian flags on Putin's                                                           cluding  "Serbia-Russia,  we  only ally in the region.
            route  through  the  Serbian  mer  communist  countries  independence      in   2008,  don't  need  the  European  Unlike NATO, Putin formally
            capital, Belgrade.           of Eastern Europe.           and  added  that  "however  Union!"                       does  not  oppose  Serbia's
            Serbia   has    maintained  Putin  and  his  host,  Serbian  small,"  Serbia  has  been  a  Vucic's critics say the gath-  EU  path  and  analysts  be-
            close  links  with  traditional  President  Aleksandar  Vu-  "reliable partner" to Russia.  ering  was  staged  to  sug-  lieve that this is because he
            Slavic  ally  Russia  despite  cic, praised the relationship  Several  bilateral  agree-  gest that the Serbian leader  wants  a  staunch  ally  —  or
            formally  seeking  Europe-   between the two countries.  ments were signed, includ-    has many more supporters  perhaps  a  Trojan  horse  —
            an  Union  membership.  It  Putin handed a top Russian  ing on the supply of Russian  than opponents, who have  within the 28-nation bloc.
            has  refused  to  join  West-  honor to Vucic, who gave  gas  and  weapons  to  Ser-   been  marching  the  same  Putin's popularity in Serbia is
            ern  sanctions  against  Rus-  a  puppy  of  a  Serb  dog  bia.                        route  since  December  to  mostly  because  the  Krem-
            sia  over  Ukraine  and  has  breed to the Russian presi-  On the gas, Putin said Rus-  demand free elections and  lin  is  supporting  Serbia  in
            pledged  to  stay  out  of  dent.                         sian  companies  are  ready  media.                       its  rejection  of  Kosovo's  in-
            NATO.                        Vucic thanked Russia for its  to  invest  about  $1.4  billion  Several liberal Serbian rights  dependence.  In  contrast,
            Putin has recently stepped  support  for  Serbia's  claim  into a stretch of a pipeline  groups  issued  a  statement  most   Western   countries
            up  efforts  to  restore  Mos-  over  Kosovo,  a  former  that would go from Turkey  on Thursday protesting "glo-   have  recognized  Kosovo's
            cow's  influence  in  the  for-  province  that  declared  via  EU-member  Bulgaria  rification of Vladimir Putin's  statehood.q
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