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A8   WORLD NEWS
                      Tuesday 23 July 2019

            Macron says UN refugee agency attacked, decries Libya camps


            By ELAINE GANLEY                                                                                                    aged  by  the  progress  in
            Associated Press                                                                                                    finding  a  method  for  shar-
            PARIS (AP) — French Presi-                                                                                          ing the work of housing asy-
            dent  Emmanuel  Macron                                                                                              lum-seekers  and  process-
            called  on  Libyan  authori-                                                                                        ing their applications.
            ties  Monday  to  stop  hold-                                                                                       Last month, Grandi and In-
            ing  transiting  refugees  in                                                                                       ternational Organization for
            detention camps and said                                                                                            Migration Director General
            buildings of the United Na-                                                                                         Antonio  Vitorino  lamented
            tions’  refugee  agency  in                                                                                         that the EU had no predict-
            Libya were attacked earlier                                                                                         able strategy for providing
            in the day.                                                                                                         rescue boats with safe har-
            Macron  did  not  elaborate                                                                                         bor  and  sharing  newly  ar-
            on the attack he said was                                                                                           rived migrants.
            carried out on buildings of                                                                                         The  number  of  migrant
            the U.N. High Commissioner                                                                                          crossings  on  the  central
            for Refugees. He said Libya                                                                                         Mediterranean  route  that
            should  end  the  “confine-                                                                                         leads  to  Italy  has  dimin-
            ment”  of  refugees  and                                                                                            ished drastically since 2015
            house in safe places those                                                                                          and 2016.
            who  reach  the  North  Afri-                                                                                       “We no longer are living an
            can country.                                                                                                        arrival crisis .... We live a cri-
            Libya  has  become  a  ma-                                                                                          sis of deaths,” Vitorino said.
            jor  conduit  for  African  mi-                                                                                     According  to  the  IOM,  up
            grants  and  refugees  hop-                                                                                         to June 19, there were 2,252
            ing  to  reach  Europe  by                                                                                          arrivals in Italy and 1,151 in
            crossing the Mediterranean   French President Emmanuel Macron gestures as he speaks to the media after a meeting United   Malta,  while  at  least  343
            Sea. An airstrike on a deten-  Nations and European officials with at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, Monday, July 22, 2019.  people died at sea.
            tion center near the Libyan                                                                        Associated Press  German  Foreign  Minister
            capital  killed  more  than  Under  a  deal  with  the  EU,  want a Europe that shares  sence  of  some  countries  Heiko  Maas  voiced  hope
            50 migrants and wounded  Libyan  vessels  apprehend  burdens but are in favor of  from the table, saying that  earlier in the day that a so-
            dozens of others earlier this  refugees and migrants set-  unity  “when  it’s  about  re-  “we  gain  nothing  by  non-  lution was on the horizon.
            month.                       ting out from the coast and  ceiving structural funds.”   cooperation.”                “The haggling about emer-
            Macron met with U.N. High  take them back.                Absent  from  the  closed-   However, he reiterated the  gency rescue in the Medi-
            Commissioner for Refugees  Macron  announced  that  door meeting of EU interior  law  of  the  sea  by  which  terranean must finally end,”
            Filippo  Grandi  and  the  di-  eight countries had formal-  and  foreign  ministers  was  boats must be able to enter  German  Foreign  Minister
            rector general of the Inter-  ly  signed  on  to  a  French-  Italy’s populist, anti-migrant  the surest and closest port,  Heiko  Maas  said  after  the
            national  Organization  for  German initiative to coop-   interior  minister,  Matteo  which  for  vessels  coming  ministerial  meeting.    “It  is
            Migration on Monday, after  erate  in  a  burden-sharing  Salvini.  He  tweeted  strong  from Libya typically is Italy.  really  necessary  that  we
            European  ministers  in  Paris  mechanism and 14 assent-  disagreement Sunday with  Salvini  has  barred  private  manage to put together a
            tried to find agreement on  ed  to  it.  Southern  Europe-  letting  France  and  Ger-  aid  ships  that  rescue  mi-  coalition of those who are
            dealing with Europe-bound  an  countries  like  Italy  and  many determine the bloc’s  grants from entering Italy’s  prepared  to  help,  and  I
            migrants who use Libya  as  Greece  have  complained  refugee  policy  while  na-      ports, forcing NGOs to find  think we came a step clos-
            a stepping stone.            for years that they shoulder  tions  like  Italy  are  on  the  another  country  willing  to  er to that today.”
            The  European  Union  has  a  disproportionate  respon-   front line.                  allow their rescue boats to  The UNHCR and IOM chiefs
            spent  hundreds  of  millions  sibility for arriving migrants.  “We  intend  to  make  our-  dock and bartering among  joined  Macron  in  stressing
            of euros to equip and train  “Europe  isn’t  a  la  carte  selves  respected,”  Salvini  nations to divide up the mi-  the  need  for  rescue  help
            Libya’s  coast  guard  and  when  it  comes  to  solidar-  declared in another tweet.  grants onboard.              from NGOs, which Italy has
            to  improve  the  conditions  ity,”  Macron  said,  with  Without  naming  Italy,  Ma-  U.N.  High  Commissioner  denounced, claiming they
            of  the  detention  centers.  countries saying they don’t  cron  regretted  the  ab-   Grandi said he was encour-   help traffickers.q
            New government for Spain hinges on late deal by left rivals


            Associated Press             tects the environment, that  agreement,”  Sánchez  told
            MADRID  (AP)  —  Spain’s  furthers women’s rights and  United  We  Can’s  parlia-
            caretaker  prime  minister  that  strengthens  Europe,”  ment members.
            acknowledged  in  his  first  Sánchez  told  the  Madrid-  “(But)  it  is  up  to  us  to
            appeal to parliament Mon-    based  Congress  of  Depu-   keep  working  and  see  this
            day  to  win  its  backing  to  ties, the lower house of par-  through.  And  then  we  will
            form a government that he  liament.  But  after  outlining  have  the  opportunity  to
            still lacks key votes to earn  a battery of policies aimed  move  forward  with  that
            its endorsement.             primarily at combating un-   which  unites  us,  which  are
            The    parliamentary   de-   employment,  the  impacts  the  promises  of  the  left,  a
            bate arrived after a frantic  of  climate  change  and  society of men and women
            weekend of talks by Pedro  the  new  digital  economy,  living  in  harmony  with  na-
            Sánchez’s  Socialists  with  and  improving  education,  ture.”  Sánchez’s  Socialists
            the far-left United We Can  Sánchez waited to the very  won  the  April  28  general
            party to strike a last-minute  end of his two-hour speech  election with 123 seats but
            deal  to  create  a  coalition  to include a short message  he still needs the support of
            government.                  aimed at United We Can.      United  We  Can’s  42  seats   Spain’s caretaker Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez gives a speech
            “I  propose  a  government  “We  have  seen  that  it  is  and other smaller parties to   during the parliamentary debate at the Spanish parliament in
            that is progressive, that pro-  not easy for us to reach an  stay in power.q           Madrid, Spain, Monday, July 22, 2019.    Associated Press
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