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A10   WORLD NEWS
                  Wednesday 17 april 2019
            Egypt lawmakers pass amendments now headed to referendum




            By SAMY MAGDY                                                                                                       aimed  at  “political  justice
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ...  and  the  required  stabil-
            CAIRO (AP) — Egypt’s par-                                                                                           ity.”  The  February  draft  of
            liament on Tuesday passed                                                                                           the  special  article  was  dif-
            amendments to the consti-                                                                                           ferent,  proposing  to  allow
            tution that could see Presi-                                                                                        el-Sissi  to  run  for  two  more
            dent  Abdel-Fattah  el-Sissi                                                                                        six-year terms after his cur-
            remain in power until 2030.                                                                                         rent  term  expires  in  2022,
            The  vote,  which  sends  the                                                                                       possibly putting him at the
            amendments to a national                                                                                            helm of Egypt until 2034.
            referendum,  was  seen  by                                                                                          No  reason  was  given  for
            critics as another step back                                                                                        the  change,  apparently
            to  authoritarianism,  eight                                                                                        made  by  the  committee
            years after a pro-democra-                                                                                          that  drafted  the  final  ver-
            cy uprising ended autocrat                                                                                          sion of the text.
            Hosni  Mubarak’s  three-de-                                                                                         Lawmaker  Ahmed  Khalil
            cade rule.                                                                                                          said  his  Salafi  Nour  party,
            The 596-member assembly,                                                                                            which  promotes  strict  ad-
            packed  with  el-Sissi’s  sup-                                                                                      herence  to  sharia  law,
            porters,    overwhelmingly                                                                                          rejected   the   proposed
            gave  its  initial  approval  in                                                                                    changes because the con-
            February,  sending  it  to  the                                                                                     stitution  states  that  Egypt
            Constitutional  and  Legisla-                                                                                       is  a  civilian  state,  which  is
            tive  Affairs  Committee  to                                                                                        understood  by  some  peo-
            finalize the wording before                                                                                         ple as a “secular country.”
            Tuesday’s final vote.                                                                                               Sharia law, or Islamic law, is
            Of the 554 lawmakers who     People walk past a banner supporting proposed amendments to the Egyptian constitution with a   based on Islamic principles,
            attended  the  session,  531  poster of Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, April 16, 2019.  particularly  those  found  in
            voted “yes,” 22 voted “no”                                                                        Associated Press  the Quran and Hadith.
            and one abstained.           holy  month  of  Ramadan  posters urge people to vote  dent’s  term  in  office  from  Later in the day, he said his
            “Today we are concluding  starts. Since early April, the  in the referendum.           four  to  six  years  and  al-  party  approved  the  pro-
            what  we  started  in  Febru-  Egyptian capital has been  “Take  part,  say  ...  ‘yes’  for  low for a maximum of two  posals  after  the  speaker
            ary,”  speaker  Ali  Abdel-Al  awash  with  large  posters  the  constitutional  amend-  terms. But they also include  clarified that a civilian state
            said  at  the  beginning  of  and  banners  encourag-     ments,”  says  one  banner  a special article specific to  doesn’t  mean  a  secular
            the  session.  “In  this  great  ing people to vote in favor  near  the  pro-government  el-Sissi that extends his cur-  state.
            day, we offer to the Egyp-   of  the  changes.  In  Cai-  Nation’s Future Party. Most  rent second four-year term  It has been nearly six years
            tian  people  a  draft  bill  of  ro’s  central  Tahrir  Square,  of the posters were appar-  to six years and allows him  since el-Sissi led the military
            the  constitutional  amend-  where  mass  protests  be-   ently  funded  by  pro-gov-  to  run  for  another  six-year  overthrow  of  the  country’s
            ments.”                      came  the  symbol  of  the  ernment  parties,  business-  term  in  2024  —  potentially  first freely elected but divi-
            The  national  referendum  2011 anti-Mubarak uprising  men and lawmakers.              extending his rule until 2030.  sive  Islamist  president,  Mo-
            will likely take place before  and  of  hopes  for  demo-  The constitutional changes  Justifying this clause, speak-  hammed  Morsi,  after  mass
            early May when the Muslim  cratic change in Egypt, the  would only extend a presi-     er  Abdel-Al  said  it  was  protests against his rule. q

            Turkey’s ruling party wants Istanbul election voided, redone



            By ZEYNEP BILGINSOY                                                                    count was not granted. He  cation  straddling  Europe
            Associated Press                                                                       asserted that had all votes  and  Asia,  is  Turkey’s  finan-
            ISTANBUL  (AP)  —  Turkey’s                                                            been recounted “this elec-   cial  and  cultural  heart.  It
            ruling  party  on  Tuesday                                                             tion would have resulted in  made  up  31%  of  Turkey’s
            asked  that  a  recent  mu-                                                            our benefit.”                GDP of $851 billion in 2017
            nicipal  election  it  lost  in  Is-                                                   He said the elections were  and  draws  millions  of  tour-
            tanbul  be  invalidated,  as                                                           marred  by  “organized  ir-  ists.
            partial vote recounts in the                                                           regularity”  and  submitted  The  Istanbul  metropolitan
            city  and  the  fight  for  the                                                        three  suitcases  of  docu-  mayorship  and  its  subsid-
            country’s  commercial  hub                                                             ments  purportedly  docu-    iaries  had  a  total  budget
            continued.                                                                             menting fraud to the elec-   of $8.8 billion last year. The
            The  Justice  and  Develop-                                                            toral board.                 municipality  has  awarded
            ment Party, or AKP, filed its   Turkey’s  President  Recep  Tayyip  Erdogan,  his  party’s  mayoral   The  board  is  expected  to  lucrative contracts to busi-
                                         candidate  for  Istanbul  Binali  Yildirim,  his  ministers  Bekir
            “extraordinary  objection”   Pakdemirli,  Mevlut  Cavusoglu  and  Suleyman  Soylu,  atttend   rule on the ruling party’s re-  nesses close to the govern-
            to  the  March  31  election   funeral  prayers  for  Mustafa  Yazici  during  funeral  prayers,  in   quest after all recounts are  ment  over  the  years  and
            results  for  Istanbul  metro-  Istanbul, Saturday, April 13, 2019.                    complete. If it accepts the  offers  huge  financial  re-
            politan mayor with Turkey’s                                           Associated Press  AKP’s  objection,  Istanbul  sources  and  employment
            electoral  board.  Citing  al-  ity  of  local  election  votes  That   difference   has  could  repeat  the  election  opportunities.
            leged irregularities, the par-  across Turkey but lost in the  dropped from some 25,000  on June 2.                 Erdogan’s rise to power be-
            ty  previously  pushed  for  a  capital, Ankara. In Istanbul,  votes  with  the  partial  re-  Both  Ankara  and  Istanbul  gan  as  Istanbul  mayor  in
            recount of votes, and that  unofficial  contested  results  count.                     had  been  held  by  Erdo-   1994 and he has repeated
            process  is  still  underway  in  give  the  main  opposition  Speaking to reporters after  gan’s  conservative,  reli-  numerous times in pre-elec-
            one Istanbul district.       party’s mayoral candidate,  filing  the  objection,  Ali  Ih-  gious-based  party  and  its  tion  rallies:  “Whoever  wins
            President  Recep  Tayyip  Ekrem Imamoglu, a 13,827-       san Yavuz, the AKP’s depu-   predecessor for 25 years.    Istanbul,  wins  Turkey”  and
            Erdogan’s  AKP  and  its  na-  vote lead over AKP candi-  ty chairman, said their pre-  Istanbul,  with  its  15  million  “Whoever  loses  Istanbul,
            tionalist  ally  won  a  major-  date Binali Yildirim.    vious request for a total re-  residents  and  strategic  lo-  loses Turkey.”q
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