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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 17 april 2019





























            Indonesia candidates: Metal fan, cleric, soldier, tycoon



            Associated Press                                                                       ___                          PRABOWO SUBIANTO
            JAKARTA,  Indonesia  (AP)                                                              MA’RUF AMIN                  Subianto,  a  former  special
            —  Indonesia’s  presidential                                                           One of the most important  forces general who was dis-
            election  Wednesday  pits                                                              religious  figures  in  Muslim-  missed  from  the  military  in
            incumbent  Joko  Widodo                                                                majority  Indonesia,  Amin  1998, is making his second
            against former special forc-                                                           was  selected  as  Widodo’s  run at the presidency after
            es Gen. Prabowo Subianto                                                               running  mate  to  shore  up  narrowly  losing  to  Widodo
            in a repeat of the 2014 con-                                                           his  support  among  pious  in 2014. A strident national-
            test. Widodo, a furniture ex-                                                          Muslims.  He  was  chairman  ist, he has run a fear-based
            porter and heavy metal fan                                                             of  Majelis  Ulama  Indone-  campaign,      highlighting
            who had a meteoric rise in                                                             sia,  the  country’s  council  what  he  sees  as  Indone-
            Indonesian  politics,  chose                                                           of  Islamic  leaders,  and  su-  sia’s weakness and the risk
            a conservative Muslim cler-                                                            preme leader of Nahdlatul  of  exploitation  by  foreign
            ic  as  his  vice  presidential                                                        Ulama,  the  world’s  largest  powers or disintegration.
            candidate.  Subianto’s  run-  This combination photo taken on Saturday, April 13, 2019, left,   Muslim organization.  Subianto,  67,  has  some-
            ning  mate  is  a  self-made   and  Sunday,  April  7,  2019,  right,  show  Indonesian  President   But  an  avuncular  persona  times  highlighted  a  novel
            tycoon.                      Joko Widodo, left, and his challenger in the upcoming election   belies  Amin’s  reactionary  about  a  future  world  war
            A  look  at  the  presidential   Prabowo  Subianto  during  their  campaign  rallies  in  Jakarta,   beliefs.       that  briefly  mentions  Indo-
            and  vice  presidential  can-  Indonesia.                                              Amin, 76, has been a vocal  nesia as part of the basis for
            didates:                                                              Associated Press  supporter  and  drafter  of  those  fears.  He  was  a  star
            ___                          to the presidency in 2014.   threatens  powerful  institu-  fatwas against religious mi-  officer  during  the  Suharto
            JOKO WIDODO                  Widodo,  57,  was  likened  tions  such  as  the  military.  norities  and  LGBT  people.  era and married the dicta-
            Usually  known  as  Jokowi,  to  Barack  Obama,  and  Instead he has emphasized  Human  Rights  Watch  says  tor’s daughter.
            Widodo began his political  progressive  voters  hoped  nationalism while also fend-   the fatwas, or edicts, have  After  Suharto  was  forced
            career in the central Java-  that  as  the  first  Indonesian  ing off attacks that he is in-  legitimized   increasingly  from  office  by  social  and
            nese city of Solo and hit the  president  from  outside  the  sufficiently Muslim.     hateful rhetoric by govern-  economic  chaos  in  1998,
            big time when he became  Jakarta elite he would ad-       Widodo’s  signature  policy  ment officials against LGBT  Subianto  was  dismissed
            governor  of  Jakarta,  Indo-  dress  a  catalog  of  major  has  been  improving  Indo-  people, and in some cases  from  the  military.  Soldiers
            nesia’s  capital,  in  2012.  A  human rights abuses in the  nesia’s  poor  infrastructure.  fueled  deadly  violence  by  under  his  command  had
            down-to-earth  style  and  country. But while in office,  He also continued the pov-   Islamic militants against re-  kidnapped  student  activ-
            reputation for clean gover-  he  has  been  unwilling  to  erty  alleviation  policies  of  ligious minorities.     ists, some of whom remain
            nance  helped  propel  him  press for accountability that  his predecessor.            ___                          missing.q

            Russian court grants early release to would-be IS bride


            By NATALIYA VASILYEVA                                                                  At  least  4,000  Russian  citi-  share  the  radical  ideology
            Associated Press                                                                       zens, mostly from predomi-   of  the  IS.  Her  father  had
            MOSCOW (AP) — A Russian                                                                nantly Muslim regions, have  pleaded  with  the  court  to
            court  on  Tuesday  granted                                                            traveled  to  Syria  and  Iraq  acquit  Karaulova,  saying
            parole  to  a  Moscow  stu-                                                            to join IS. Philosophy major  that  he  was  seeking  help
            dent who was sent to prison                                                            Karaulova,  from  a  middle-  from  Russian  authorities
            for trying to join the Islamic                                                         class,  non-Muslim  Moscow  by filing a missing person’s
            State group in Syria.                                                                  family, was unusual among  report,    not   vengeance
            The court in Russia’s north-                                                           Russian IS recruits who typi-  against his daughter.
            west     upheld    Varvara                                                             cally  hailed  from  impov-  Karaulova,  who  was  ex-
            Karaulova’s  plea  to  cut                                                             erished  provincial  back-   pelled from university short-
            her  prison  sentence  by    In  this  file  photo  taken  on  Thursday,  Dec.  22,  2016,  Varvara   grounds  in  the  North  Cau-  ly  after  her  arrest,  told  the
            one year and 10 days. The    Karaulova,  who  was  detained  last  year  in  Turkey  as  she  was   casus.          court  on  Tuesday  that  her
            23-year  old  Moscow  State   reportedly trying to cross the border into Syria, sits in a cage in   Karaulova,  a  convert  to  trip to Turkey was “the most
            University student was sen-  the Moscow District Military Court in Moscow, Russia.     Islam,  insists  that  she  fell  in  foolish  thing  I  have  ever
            tenced to 4½ years in pris-                                           Associated Press  love  with  a  man  she  met  done in my life and the one
            on in December 2016.         where  she  was  trying  to  ther filed a missing person’s  online and wanted to mar-  I’m  still  punishing  myself
            She was arrested in Turkey,  cross into Syria after her fa-  report.                   ry  him  in  Syria  but  did  not  for.”q
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