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A8   WORLD NEWS
               Wednesday 2 OctOber 2019

























            Moment of truth: UK to submit 'final offer' for Brexit deal




                                                                      uled  Oct.  31  date  with  or  end  of  a  shipment's  jour-  At the annual conference,
                                                                      without  a  deal,    despite  a  ney.                     Johnson  is  attempting  to
                                                                      law  passed  by  Parliament  "That  I  don't  think  will  energize  his  party  with  all
                                                                      that  compels  the  govern-  be  onerous,  it  certainly  the  bold  policies  he  says
                                                                      ment  to  seek  a  delay  to  wouldn't  involve  infrastruc-  the government will deliver
                                                                      Brexit  if  it  can't  get  a  deal  ture," he told Sky News.  once the U.K. manages to
                                                                      by Oct. 19.                  That  still  falls  short  of  the  "Get  Brexit  Done"  —  from
                                                                      A  Brexit  agreement  be-    seamless border that exists  more  money  for  police,
                                                                      tween  the  EU  and  his  pre-  today.  Irish  Prime  Minister  roads and housing to a big
                                                                      decessor,  Theresa  May,  Leo Varadkar said that un-      hike in the minimum wage.
                                                                      was  rejected  three  times  der  May,  the  U.K.  govern-  Tuesday's  big  theme,  law
                                                                      by  the  U.K.  Parliament,  ment  "promised  no  hard  and  order,  was  slightly  un-
                                                                      largely because of opposi-   border  or  associated  con-  dermined  when  a  Con-
                                                                      tion  to  the  "backstop,"  an  trols or checks and we ex-  servative  lawmaker  was
                                                                      insurance  policy  designed  pect the British government  ejected  from  the  confer-
                                                                      to ensure there is no return  to honor that promise."     ence  over  an  altercation
                                                                      to  customs  posts  or  other  "People here don't want a  that saw police swoop on a
                                                                      infrastructure  on  the  Irish  customs  border  between  convention center lounge.
            Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson rushes through the rain dur-  border.           north  and  south  and  no  The  costly  policy  prom-
            ing the Conservative Party Conference in Manchester, England,   An open border underpins  British  government  should  ises,  which  break  with  a
            Tuesday, Oct. 1, 2019. Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson rush-
            es through the rain during the Conservative Party Conference in   both  the  local  economy  seek  to  impose  customs  decade  of  deficit-slashing
            Manchester, England, Tuesday, Oct. 1, 2019.               and    Northern    Ireland's  posts against the will of the  austerity by Johnson's Con-
                                                     Associated Press  peace  process.  But  British  people  on  the  island  of  servative predecessors, are
                                                                      Brexit  supporters  oppose  Ireland," he said in the Irish  also designed to appeal to
            By JILL LAWLESS              England.                     the  backstop  because  it  parliament.                   voters in a national election
            Associated Press             Johnson's  office  said  the  would keep the U.K. tightly  Johnson insists he wants to  that looks likely to be called
            MANCHESTER, England (AP)  prime  minister  will  call  the  bound  to  EU  trade  rules  in  strike  a  deal  with  the  EU  within weeks.
            —  After  months  of  Brexit  proposals  a  "fair  and  rea-  order  to  avoid  customs  to  replace  May's  rejected  But he is dogged by allega-
            stalemate,  Britain  is  finally  sonable  compromise"  but  checks — limiting the coun-  Brexit  agreement.  He  also  tions  that  he  handed  out
            about to play its hand, set-  also  a  final  offer,  and  say  try's  ability  to  strike  new  says  the  U.K.  can  handle  perks  to  a  female  friend's
            ting out Prime Minister Boris  that  if  the  EU  does  not  trade  deals  around  the  any  bumps  that  come  business while he was may-
            Johnson's  "final  offer"  for  a  agree  to  discuss  it,  Britain  world.            from  tumbling  out  of  the  or  of  London  and  groped
            last-minute  divorce  deal  would  refuse  to  negotiate  So far, the U.K. has floated  bloc without a deal, which  the thigh of a female jour-
            with the European Union.     further.                     the idea of a common area  would mean the instant im-     nalist  at  a  lunch  two  de-
            It's  a  crucial  moment  for  "Let's get Brexit done -- we  for livestock and agricultur-  position of customs checks  cades ago. Johnson denies
            the embattled leader, who  can, we must and we will,"  al products, plus largely un-   and other barriers between  impropriety  in  both  cases
            is faced with a skeptical EU,  he planned to say.         tested  "technological  solu-  Britain  and  the  EU,  its  big-  —  though  said  Tuesday
            a  divided  U.K.  and  a  sup-  Advance extracts of John-  tions" as a replacement for  gest trading partner.       that he couldn't remember
            portive  but  worried  Con-  son's  speech  released  by  the  backstop.  The  EU  says  But  the  U.K.  government  the lunch in question.
            servative  Party.  The  party  his office did not reveal the  that is inadequate. Ireland  and businesses say the dis-  He  also  suggested  the  al-
            that  chose  Johnson  as  its  contents  of  the  proposed  has  already  rejected  an  ruptions would be substan-  legations against him might
            leader  in  July  is  mostly  —  deal, leaving an impatient  idea  raised  in  preliminary  tial.                   motivated  by  political  op-
            but not unanimously — ral-   EU to wait a little longer.  U.K.  proposals  for  customs  Trade Minister George Free-  ponents trying "to knock the
            lying  behind  a  politician  Britain  is  due  to  leave  the  posts five to 10 miles (eight  man told delegates at the  government off course."
            whose  drive  and  energy  28-nation  bloc  in  just  30  to 16 kilometers) away from  Conservative  conference  Johnson  is  popular  with
            have  been  stained  by  al-  days,  and  EU  leaders  are  the border.                that "if we leave without a  many  Conservative  mem-
            legations  of  improper  be-  frustrated with the govern-  Johnson  said  Britain  would  deal,  it's  going  to  be  very  bers,  who  welcome  his
            havior and divisive political  ment's failure thus far to set  not propose that idea, but  bumpy." He said the flow of  energy and optimism after
            tactics.                     out detailed plans for main-  added that it was a "reality"  trade  across  the  Channel  three years of Brexit gridlock
            The government said John-    taining an open border be-   that  some  checks  would  between the English port of  under May. Some, though,
            son would send the formal  tween  the  U.K.'s  Northern  be  needed  to  create  a  Dover and the French port  have qualms about his per-
            proposals  to  EU  leaders  in  Ireland  and  EU  member  "single customs territory" for  of Calais — the U.K.'s most  sonal conduct and his divi-
            Brussels on Wednesday af-    Ireland  —  the  key  sticking  the U.K.                  important  trade  route  —  sive  tactics,  which  include
            ter  he  rallies  his  party  with  point to a deal.      He  said  checks  could  be  could be cut in half as cus-  using words like "surrender"
            a  conference  speech  in  Johnson  says  Britain  will  conducted away from the  toms  and  vehicle  checks  and  "betrayal"  about  op-
            Manchester,      northwest  leave the EU on the sched-    border,  possibly  at  either  were introduced.           ponents of Brexit.q
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