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10                                                                                    Antilliaans Dagblad Zaterdag 6 juli 2019
  Curaçao


  A temporary permit to Venezuelans?



                          the local population runs above
  OPINIE
                          78 years and continues to inc-
  By Alfredo Limongi      rease.
       uraçao is going through  If we keep these two factors
       one of its most difficult  in mind, less local workers each
  C moments in economic   year, that finance the retirement
  terms. There is no doubt about  and medical expenses of a gro-
  that. That is why many of the  wing population of older peop-
  citizens turn their face at the  le, we have consequently a bud-
  slightest suggestion of offering  getary problem. The best way to
  solidarity aid to Venezuelans  balance these accounts, without
  who, in large numbers, have  having to increase the amount
  reached West Indian soil in  of taxes paid by each worker on
  recent months. But is it really a  the island, is to increase the
  fallacy to think about this mo-  number of people contributing
  ment of solidarity with the vic-  to the social funds. This inclu-
  tims of the catastrophe that  des charging taxes to those who
  exists in Venezuela?    do not pay today.       In summary, far most of the Venezuelans that already reside on the island are very productive and work-
    These are some of the rea-                    minded while also focused to return to their country once the living conditions over there have impro-
  sons why it would be conve-  The labor system is   ved. Perfect candidates for temporary permit measures, especially knowing that it is mostly not the
  nient for Curaçao to offer the  already affected  intention to migrate permanently.
  Venezuelan refugees a tempora-  There are many persons on
  ry permit to stay and work.  Curaçao who oppose the gran-  the most part, are very focused  mostly not the intention to  better economic and/or social
                          ting of humanitarian treatment  on being productive, since they  migrate permanently.   possibilities. They are simply to
  The Social Funds        to Venezuelans, saying that  come from countries with a  It is expensive to keep them  survive with their families,
  need more income        Venezuelans could take away  much more difficult reality than  out of the legal system. But let’s  given that they leave a territory
  The cost of public services such  their jobs. However, the reality  those who live in more stable  also talk about the costs of kee-  that even without being at war,
  as education, health, and safety  is that the vast majority of Vene-  countries.  ping the Venezuelan refugees  presents all the characteristics
  in a country like Curaçao is,  zuelans are already working on  Even more favorable is the  out of the legal framework of  associated with an armed con-
  proportionally, enormous. To  the island. The problem is that  fact that, according to a statisti-  the island. To keep each Vene-  flict.
  finance these costs, each citizen  by not working legally, they do  cal study conducted in Curaçao  zuelan in custody in the ‘Barak  A few years ago, nobody
  of productive age pays a certain  not contribute to the payment  by the International Organizati-  of the Undocumented’, accor-  could imagine that a situation
  amount of taxes. The more  of taxes for the development of  on for Migration of the UN, the  ding to the local Ministry of  like this could arise in a country
  workers contribute to the fund,  the local economy, while at the  majority of Venezuelans who  Justice, it requires about 350  with as much wealth as Venezu-
  the lower the percentage that  same time, due to lower wages,  are residing irregularly on the  Antillean guilders per person,  ela. However, in a very few
  each of them must pay.  employers find them more  island, state that they do not  per day. To this amount should  years, we have witnessed the
    But there are two factors in  attractive to hire them.  want to be helped in terms of  be added the cost of police en-  complete collapse of the econo-
  Curaçao that affect the balance  It should be pointed out, that  food, housing, safety or health.  deavors that in recent months  my and all the basic services
  year after year.        the average age of people who  They only want to obtain their  have been specifically conduc-  systems in Venezuela, as well as
    In the first place, it is known  have arrived from Venezuela in  permits to be able to legally  ted to the detention and depor-  the dramatic deterioration of
  that the amount of the local  recent years is between 25 and  work and thus solve for thems-  tation of immigrants.  respect for the human rights of
  population (born in Curaçao) is  40 years. Those are persons  elves all their economic and  Would it not be better to  its citizens.
  decreasing. This is not only  who have already passed their  social needs.  apply all those resources and
  because of the emigration of  education phase and who are  Another factor that local  efforts in improving the security  Can this happen to
  people to countries such as the  going through their most pro-  authorities should pay special  conditions of the island? Would  dushi Curaçao?
  Netherlands but this is also  ductive moments of life. This   attention to is the fact that,  not police forces be set in better  Is Curaçao safe from a similar
  caused by a low ‘fertility rate’,  is ideal knowing that they   according to the same survey, a  use, for instance, in preventive  landslide that Venezuela pre-
  which rate refers to the number  contribute with their taxes,  high percentage of Venezuelans  patrols, rather than in control  sently is going through? Do we
  of children each woman gives  without generating excessive  are willing to return to their  operations?  think that this can never hap-
  birth to during her lifetime,  expenses in terms of health or  country as soon as favorable  It is a fact that in recent years,  pen on ‘dushi’ Curaçao? What
  which in this case is only 1,7.  pensions.      conditions do rise again.  many organizations and develo-  should we expect from the in-
  According to the World Bank,                     In summary, far most of   ped countries have made im-  ternational community in gene-
  this number is considerably  A productivity injection  the Venezuelans that already  portant donations to address the  ral, and from neighboring coun-
  below the necessary number for  According to the statistics of the  reside on the island are very  problem of Venezuelan refu-  tries in particular, if something
  any country to maintain its  United Nations of the year 2015,  productive and work-minded  gees. These funds have gone  similar happens to us?
  stable population (which num-  3 percent of the world populati-  while also focused to return to  mainly to countries such as  The eyes of the world are
  ber is two (2) births per woman)  on consists of migrants. Howe-  their country once the living  Colombia and Brazil. This is  currently focused on Venezuela
  without the intervention of  ver, their combined contributi-  conditions over there have im-  mainly because these donor  and its migration crisis.  Several
  external factors. Therefore, as a  ons to the GDP of the countries  proved. Perfect candidates for  organizations and governments  agencies of the United Nations
  direct result of advances in  where they reside is 9 percent.  temporary permit measures,  support the humanitarian ef-  frequently publish reports about
  science, the ‘life expectancy’ of  This is because migrants, for  especially knowing that it is  forts that are being made in  the Venezuelan exodus, and
                                                                         those regions. A good humani-  what is mentioned in those
                                                                         tarian management plan for the  reports is mostly not very flatte-
                                                                         Venezuelan refugees in Cura-  ring for Curaçao. Humanity in
                                                                         çao could without a doubt ob-  its highest form, understands
                                                                         tain immediate funding from  that a crisis like the one that the
                                                                         different organizations linked to  Venezuelan migrants are expe-
                                                                         the United Nations system, as  riencing at the moment can
                                                                         well as from the most powerful  happen all over the world for it
                                                                         governments in the world.  is connected to the nature of the
                                                                                                 human species. Curaçao is also
                                                                         It is humanly correct   not excluded from such a possi-
                                                                         This last reason for establishing  ble menace. Shouldn’t we bear
                                                                         humanitarian management in  such in mind when addressing
                                                                         favor of refugees is undoubtedly  the Venezuelan crisis and the
                                                                         the main reason. It is a moral  cruel migrant-effects it has been
                                                                         obligation; it is what we must  causing?
                                                                         do as human beings helping
                                                                         people fleeing a crisis of such  Deze bijdrage publiceerde Alfredo
                                                                         magnitude.              Limongi op zijn blog. De oor-
  This last reason for establishing humanitarian management in favor of refugees is undoubtedly the  The people who are leaving  spronkelijk Spaanstalige tekst is
  main reason. It is a moral obligation; it is what we must do as human beings, helping people fleeing a  Venezuela at present do not do  door Vanessa Patrick in het
  crisis of such magnitude.                                              it simply because they look for  Engels vertaald.
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