Page 23 - ATA
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A14   LOCAL
                      Tuesday 30 July 2019















            Yes! Aruba had its own gold rush                                                                               Episode XXVIII





               Geological exploration was officially conducted in 1725. The search for
               mineral ores was funded by The Amsterdam Chamber, Head Office of the
               Dutch West India Company.

























                                                                                          Pic.2.  The way in which alluvial gold was found by young Willem Rasmijn
                                Pic.1. Gold blocks extracted from Aruba
                                                                                          The  rumor  spread  very  rapidly,  tive gold. When systematical re-
            These  gentlemen  sent  a  certain  Mr.  left Aruba again.                    of  course,  and  every  boy  and  search was introduced later on,
            Paulus  Printz  to  the  island,  who  had  One  hundred  years  later  in  March   girl who tended sheep, as was  gold-ore  was  also  found  in  the
            to  perform  soil  research  under  the  1824  a  gold  rock  was  discovered  in   the  custom,  started  searching  western part of Aruba, especial-
            title  of  director  mountain  worker.  Af-  Rooi Fluit on the North coast, as one   the  arroyos  (dry  beds  of  rivu-  ly at Tibushi.
            ter searching in vain on Curaçao and  told by a 12-year old boy, Willem Ras-  lets).  Soon  an  Indian  girl  found  At first everyone was allowed to
            on Bonaire, he headed to Aruba and  mijn, who was looking after his father’s   a piece of gold at Rooi Daimari.  look for gold, providing the gold
            searched  on  the  Cristalberg,  dug  a  sheep  there.  Willem  saw  something                                 was handed over to the govern-
            subterranean  passage  in  Sero  Colo-  sparkling  on  a  spot  washed  out  by   After five months more than 25  ment against a set price. In 1854
            rado  and  sent  barrels  of  stone  con-  the rain. His father not knowing what   pounds  of  gold  had  been  col-  this  system  was  abandoned
            taining ore as samples to Amsterdam.  it  was  showed  it  to  a  merchant  in   lected.                       and  gold-mining  was  granted
            Only a minimal amount of gold and  Oranjestad. The latter realized that it                                     to a concession-holder.
            silver was found, so the decision was  was gold and offered the man $ 17.00   Understandably,  On  July  1824
            taken  to  discontinue  the  efforts  by  Rasmijn accepted and the merchant   J.  Thielen  who  was  the  islands  Primitive gold- mining
            Printz.  After  three  years  of  trudging  later sold it for $ 70.00.        Commander at the time, imme-     In  looking  for  gold  one  went
            through the rock-hard Aruban soil, he                                         diately took measures by inform-  about  in  a  very  primitive  way.
                                                                                          ing the Governor P.R. Cantz`laar  Everywhere  clay  was  dug  out
                                                                                          at Curacao, that gold has been  from the arroyos and put to dry
                                                                                          found  on  Aruba.  Two  lumps  of  in  the  sun.  Then  the  hardened
                                                                                          gold  -ore  was  send  as  proof.  parts  were  beaten  into  small
                                                                                          The  legend  of  the  Aruba  gold  pieces.  If  there  was  any  gold,
                                                                                          turned out to be reality. For the  the  bigger  pieces  would  natu-
                                                                                          bootless blows of Printz`s sledge  rally  come  free  and  when  this
                                                                                          hammer a century ago.            happened, one knew that there
                                                                                          The  regions  where  gold  was  were possibly smaller pieces as
                                                                                          found  were  declared  “not  well.  To  find  these,  the  finely
                                                                                          free”.  Soldiers  came  to  guard  beaten  clay  was  ground  on  a
                                                                                          these terrains. Daimari, Lagabai  large  piece  of  sailcloth,  after
                                                                                          ( Rooi Fluit), Wacobana, Arikok  which  the  wind  blew  off  the
                                                                                          en Hadicurari were the most im-  sand,  leaving  behind  the  small
                                                                                          portant places where gold was  pieces of gold.
                                                                                          found.  Most  of  it  was  alluvial,
                                                                                          that came to the surface as na-              Continued on Page 15



                                                                                             Discover an Aruba that nobody else can share with you while tak-
                                                                                             ing your experience home with you. Our renowned indigenous and
                                                                                             educative session has been entertaining curious participants for de-
                                                                                             cades.  Mail us at etnianativa03@gmail.com  and participate in an
                                                                                             authentic Aruban experience. Participate at our facilities are close
                                   Pic.3. Geological map of the island                       to the high rise hotels.
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