Page 28 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 28

A28    SCIENCE
                Monday 24 SepteMber 2018

            Researchers say they’re closing in on Captain Cook’s ship




            By JENNIFER McDERMOTT                                                                  toric 1768-1771 voyage.      been  ruling  out  ones  that
            Associated Press                                                                       Vice  Adm.  Michael  Noon-   could not be Cook’s ship. It
            PROVIDENCE,  R.I.  (AP)  —                                                             an, chief of the Royal Aus-  announced  this  week  that
            Researchers  are  explor-                                                              tralian Navy, said he dove  it had narrowed the search
            ing  whether  a  shipwreck                                                             at  the  Rhode  Island  site  for  Endeavour  to  one,  or
            off  the  coast  of  Rhode  Is-                                                        with researchers.            possibly  two,  archaeologi-
            land  could  be  the  vessel                                                           He  measured  one  of  the  cal  sites.  “We’ve  been  at
            that  18th-century  explorer                                                           cannons so the dimensions  this 25 years and this is the
            Capt. James Cook used to                                                               can be compared to histor-   first  time  we’ve  been  re-
            sail around the world.                                                                 ical records, and they took  ally  willing  to  say  we  think
            The Rhode Island Marine Ar-                                                            samples of the wood. He’s  we’re closing in on having
            chaeology Project, which is                                                            hopeful  the  wreck  is  the  the  Endeavour,”  project
            leading  the  search  effort,                                                          Endeavour.  “Certainly  it’s  director Kathy Abbass said
            and the Australian National                                                            a  very  exciting  discovery  at  a  news  conference  Fri-
            Maritime  Museum  identi-                                                              in absolute terms,” he said  day.  “This  is  science.  It’s
            fied the vessel. It’s one of 13                                                        Friday.  “They’re  very,  very  not a documentary. It’s not
            shipwrecks that have been                                                              confident that the Endeav-   something that will be over
            known  for  years  to  be  in                                                          our is in the site.”         in  50  minutes.  And  we’ve
            the  harbor  near  Newport,                                                            The  Endeavour  was  also  got a lot more work to do.”
            Rhode Island.                                                                          part of the fleet of 13 ships  They’re  hoping  to  exca-
            Archaeologists  met  Friday                                                            the  British  scuttled  during  vate  the  most  likely  site  in
            in  Newport  to  talk  about                                                           the  Revolutionary  War  in  time for the 250th anniver-
            their recent fieldwork.                                                                1778 to blockade Newport  sary  celebrations  of  Cook
            “Early  indications  are  that                                                         Harbor  from  the  French.  It  claiming of Australia, which
            the team has narrowed the                                                              was listed in the records un-  is in 2020.
            possible  site  for  the  wreck   In this Nov. 15, 1999, file photo, people watch as a replica of the   der  a  different  name,  the  “We will be celebrating the
            of  HMB  Endeavour  to  one   HMB Endeavour leaves Honolulu, as it embarked on a four-year,   Lord Sandwich.        arrival  of  Cook  and  Aus-
            site,  which  is  very  promis-  around-the-world cruise.                              The nonprofit Rhode Island  tralia  in  2020.  Finding  the
            ing,”  said  Kevin  Sumption,                                         Associated Press  Marine  Archaeology  Proj-  wreck of the Endeavour at
            director  and  CEO  of  the  lot  more  work  and  money  vour, an awkward little ves-  ect  located  documents  this point in time and being
            Australian  National  Mari-  to identify it.              sel that improbably helped  in  London  identifying  the  able to authenticate that is
            time Museum.                 Nearly 250 years ago, Cook  him  become  the  first  Euro-  groups  of  ships  in  that  an  extraordinary  achieve-
            The  Rhode  Island  Marine  ran aground on Australia’s  pean  to  chart  Australia’s  fleet and where each was  ment,  said  Peter  Dexter
            Archaeology  Project  de-    Great Barrier Reef during a  east coast. He used the En-  scuttled. It has been study-  of  the  Australian  National
            scribed  the  site  as  promis-  voyage to the South Pacif-  deavour  to  claim  Australia  ing  the  wrecks  in  Newport  Maritime  Museum.  “That’d
            ing  but  said  it’ll  still  take  a  ic. His ship was the Endea-  for the British during his his-  Harbor since 1993, and has  be fabulous.”q


                                                                      Tossed net captures space junk


                                                                      in orbit-cleanup experiment




                                                                      By MARCIA DUNN               Guglielmo    Aglietti   said  out  of  orbit  together  and
                                                                       AP Aerospace Writer         Thursday  the  target  was  burn up.
                                                                      CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP)  spinning  faster  than  ex-    A harpoon, meanwhile, will
                                                                      —  A  tossed  net  has  man-  pected, but that made the  be tested in a similar man-
                                                                      aged  to  capture  space  test even more realistic. The  ner in February, according
                                                                      junk  in  a  demonstration  of  objective  is  to  show  ways  to Aglietti.
                                                                      ways to clean up debris in  of removing debris from or-   The  experiment  was  de-
                                                                      orbit.                       bit,  which  is  cluttered  with  ployed  into  orbit  from  the
                                                                      In  the  British-led  experi-  old rocket and spacecraft  space station in June, two
                                                                      ment,  a  big  net  was  cast  parts.                     months after it arrived.
                                                                      from  a  mini  satellite  Sun-  This  debris  poses  a  hazard  ___
            In  this  September  2018  image  made  from  video  provided  by   day.  The  net  successfully  not only to the International  The   Associated   Press
            the University of Surrey, a net is launched from the International   wrapped around its target,  Space Station and its crew,  Health  &  Science  Depart-
            Space Station to catch a test object.                     an  inflated  structure  that  but  to  the  Hubble  Space  ment receives support from
                                                     Associated Press  had  just  been  deployed  Telescope and other satel-    the  Howard  Hughes  Medi-
                                                                      as part of the test. The dis-  lites.                     cal  Institute’s  Department
                                                                      tance  covered  nearly  20  The  net  —  about  16  feet  of  Science  Education.  The
                                                                      feet (6 meters).             (5  meters)  across  —  and  AP  is  solely  responsible  for
                                                                      Black-and-white      video  its target will eventually fall  all content.q
                                                                      showed the catch.
                                                                      “This  is  not  sci-fi.  We  re-
                                                                      peat,  not  sci-fi,”  tweeted
                                                                      the Texas-based company
                                                                      NanoRacks,  which  devel-
                                                                      oped  the  space  station’s
                                                                      microsatellite deployer.
                                                                      The  University  of  Surrey’s
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32