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BUSINESS                 Wednesday 4 september 2019
                                                                                                                           A25

            Stocks slump broadly as expanded US-China tariffs kick in




            By ALEX VEIGA                                                                                                       said Tuesday that its manu-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    facturing  index  slid  to  49.1
            Technology      companies                                                                                           last month, from 51.2 in July.
            drove a broad slide in U.S.                                                                                         Any  reading  below  50  sig-
            stocks  Tuesday  as  disap-                                                                                         nals  a  contraction.  That’s
            pointing  economic  data                                                                                            the  lowest  for  the  index
            and the latest escalation in                                                                                        since January 2016.
            the trade war between the                                                                                           A  global  softening  in  de-
            U.S. and China put investors                                                                                        mand,  worsened  by  the
            in a selling mood.                                                                                                  increasingly  high-risk  trade
            The  Dow  Jones  Industrial                                                                                         war between the U.S. and
            Average  slumped  more                                                                                              China, appears to be hurt-
            than 350 points as the mar-                                                                                         ing  American  manufac-
            ket gave back some of its                                                                                           turers.  More  than  half  of
            gains  from  last  week.  The                                                                                       the public comments from
            S&P  500  snapped  a  string                                                                                        companies  surveyed  by
            of  four  straight  weekly  de-                                                                                     ISM  pointed  to  economic
            clines  last  week,  but  still                                                                                     uncertainty  as  a  drag  on
            ended  August  with  its  first                                                                                     their businesses.
            monthly loss since May.                                                                                             Investors  have  been  wor-
            The  sell-off  came  as  mar-                                                                                       ried that the trade war and
            kets  opened  after  a  long                                                                                        a slowing global economy
            weekend to expanded tar-     In this Aug. 23, 2019, file photo pedestrians pass the New York Stock Exchange in New York.   could tip the U.S. into a re-
            iffs  between  Washington                                                                          Associated Press  cession.  The  bond  market
            and Beijing. On Sunday, the  2.8%.  Oil  prices  dropped  ing data stoked fears of an  lingering  trade  war  has  has  been  reflecting  these
            U.S. started charging a 15%  2.6%, dragging down share  economic  slowdown.  Fac-      been expected since early  fears,  with  long-term  bond
            tariff  on  about  $112  billion  prices  for  energy  stocks.  tory  activity  in  the  U.S.  last  August  when  the  U.S.  an-  yields  falling  below  short-
            of Chinese products. China  Chevron slid 1.7%.            month  fell  short  of  econo-  nounced plans for the new  term  ones,  a  so-called
            responded  by  charging  Investors fled to safer hold-    mists’ forecasts and shrank  tariff  measures,  prompting  inversion  in  the  U.S.  yield
            tariffs  of  10%  and  5%  on  a  ings, including utility stocks,  for  the  first  time  since  Au-  China to retaliate. The wors-  curve  that  has  correctly
            list of American goods.      bonds and gold.              gust 2016. Businesses are in-  ening  trade  situation  be-  predicted  previous  reces-
            Technology      companies  Utilities held up well, as did  creasingly wary of investing  tween the world’s two larg-  sions.  The  yield  on  the  10-
            accounted for much of the  with  makers  of  consumer  and expanding because of  est  economies  dragged  year  Treasury  has  been
            decline.  The  sector  is  par-  products  such  as  Procter  uncertainty surrounding the  the  S&P  500  to  its  second  hovering near or below that
            ticularly  sensitive  to  swings  &  Gamble,  which  added  U.S.-China trade dispute.  monthly  loss  of  the  year  in  of the 2-year Treasury yield,
            in  trade  relations  with  Chi-  0.8%.  The  price  of  gold  KEEPING  SCORE:  The  S&P  August  and  dented  inves-  which on Tuesday dropped
            na  and  tariffs  have  the  climbed  1.8%.  Gold  pro-   500  was  down  1%  as  of  tors’  confidence  in  global  to 1.46% from 1.49% late Fri-
            potential  to  drive  up  costs  ducer  Newmont  Goldcorp  2:03 p.m. Eastern Time. The  economic growth.            day.
            for  gadget  and  chipmak-   also gained 1.8%.            Dow  Jones  Industrial  Aver-  The  U.S.  and  China  are  BRITAIN  AND  BORIS:  Euro-
            ers.  Apple,  which  relies  on  Bond  prices  rose,  sending  age fell 368 points, or 1.4%,  supposed  to  meet  in  Sep-  pean  stocks  fell  and  the
            China  as  a  key  part  of  its  yields  lower.  The  yield  on  to  26,034.  The  Nasdaq  fell  tember  to  continue  trade  British pound dropped to its
            supply chain, fell 2%, while  the  10-year  Treasury  fell  to  1.3%.   Smaller   company  negotiations,  but  investors  lowest level against the U.S.
            chipmaker Nvidia dropped  1.46%  from  1.50%  late  Fri-  stocks  also  fell  sharply,  have grown pessimistic that  dollar  in  34  years,  exclud-
            2.1%. Industrial stocks were  day. The lower bond yields  sending the Russell 2000 in-  any resolution will be forth-  ing  a  brief  “flash  crash”  in
            among  the  biggest  de-     weighed on banks. Bank of  dex down 1.8%.                 coming in the near future.   2016  that  may  have  been
            cliners.  Caterpillar,  which  America lost 2.5%.         Major indexes in Europe fell  ECONOMIC RED FLAG: The  caused by technical glitch-
            is  seen  as  an  industry  bell-  The surge in demand for U.S.  broadly.              Institute  for  Supply  Man-  es, as the U.K. faces a po-
            wether  when  it  comes  to  government  bonds  came  TRADE  WAR  EXPANDS:  The  agement,  an  association  tentially  chaotic  exit  from
            the  impact  of  trade,  fell  as  new  U.S.  manufactur-  latest  escalation  in  the  of  purchasing  managers,  the European Union. q

            Restrictions on hard currency take effect in Argentina.


            By ALMUDENA CALATRAVA        be  brought  into  the  com-  government  imposed  the  ahead of the conservative
            Associated Press             pany within five days of the   measures after a first stage  incumbent,  scaring  many
            BUENOS  AIRES,  Argentina  time they are paid. Import-    of  voting  showed  the  left-  investors  and  sending  the
            (AP)  —  Restrictions  on  ac-  ers also need permission to   leaning presidential candi-  country’s  currency  and
            cess  to  dollars  took  effect  make payments.           date Alberto Fernández far  stock market plunging.q
            in  Argentina  on  Monday  It  also  bars  people  from
            as the government tries to  buying  dollars  to  pay  do-
            control  a  rapid  loss  of  for-  mestic  debts.  The  mea-
            eign  reserves  and  an  ac-  sures are far less restrictive
            celerating  devalution  of  than  those  imposed  by
            the currency.                the  government  of  former
            The  measure  says  resi-    President  Cristina  Fernán-
            dents can’t buy more than  dez, which restricted even
            $10,000  a  month  without  spending     on   vacations
            permission  from  the  Cen-  abroad  and  taxed  credit
            tral  Bank.  Institutions  need  card transactions in dollars,
            permission  for  lesser  sums.  leading to the rise of a cur-
            It  also  says  that  dollars  rency black market.
            earned  for  exports  should  President  Mauricio  Macri’s
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