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A8   U.S. NEWS
                       Friday 19 May 2017



















                 U.S. imposes sanctions on Venezuela Supreme Court


            JOSHUA GOODMAN                                                                                                      from  the  bench  also  up-
            CHRISTINE ARMARIO                                                                                                   held a nearly 14-year sen-
             Associated Press                                                                                                   tence for opposition lead-
            BOGOTA,  Colombia  (AP)                                                                                             er  Leopoldo  Lopez  a  day
            —  The  U.S.  on  Thursday                                                                                          after  Trump  called  for  his
            slapped  new  sanctions                                                                                             release  at  a  White  House
            on eight members of Ven-                                                                                            meeting with his wife.
            ezuela’s  Supreme  Court,                                                                                           Venezuelan  government
            accusing them of abusing                                                                                            officials dispute the notion
            power and damaging their                                                                                            that  the  country’s  justice
            nation’s democratic fabric                                                                                          system is politicized.
            as  the  Trump  administra-                                                                                         Maduro has said he had no
            tion  raises  concerns  that                                                                                        prior knowledge of the Su-
            socialist  President  Nicolas                                                                                       preme Court ruling against
            Maduro  is  moving  toward                                                                                          congress  in  March,  point-
            one-party,    authoritarian                                                                                         ing to the objections raised
            rule.                                                                                                               by Venezuela’s chief pros-
            Those  blacklisted  by  the                                                                                         ecutor  as  proof  the  coun-
            Treasury  Department  in-                                                                                           try’s institutions operate in-
            clude  Maikel  Moreno,  the                                                                                         dependently.
            president  of  the  govern-                                                                                         The new sanctions come as
            ment-packed       Supreme                                                                                           Maduro  is  facing  increas-
            Court, as well as all seven                                                                                         ing  pressure  at  home  and
            justices who signed a ruling                                                                                        abroad  to  hold  elections.
            in late March stripping the                                                                                         On Thursday, several thou-
            opposition-controlled  con-                                                                                         sand  demonstrators  once
            gress  of  its  last  remaining                                                                                     again  collapsed  Caracas
            powers.                      Anti-government protesters use homemade shields to protect themselves from tear gas fired by   and other cities in protests
            The ruling was later partially   security forces blocking them from reaching the Interior Ministry, in Caracas, Venezuela, Thurs-  that ended in clashes with
            reversed amid a backlash     day, May 18, 2017. The blue shield at center is fashioned in the likeness of the cover of Venezu-  security  forces  firing  tear
            of  international  criticism,   ela’s constitution. The protest in Caracas comes after almost two months of unrest nationwide in   gas  and  rubber  bullets.
            but  it  sparked  a  protest   which more than 40 people have been killed.                                          More  than  2,000  people
            movement that has contin-                                                                         Associated  Press   have  been  detained  and
            ued for nearly two months                                                                                           hundreds injured during al-
            and  on  Thursday  claimed   administration has stripped  humanity,” Trump said after  the  previous  200  years,  le-  most daily protests.
            another  victim,  bringing   high-level  Venezuelan  offi-  meeting at the White House  gal experts say.            In  the  western  city  of  Ma-
            the death toll to 45.        cials of their U.S. assets and  with  Colombian  President  In issuing its sanctions ruling,   racaibo, a 25-year-old was
            “The  Venezuelan  people     banned  Americans  from  Juan Manuel Santos.              the  U.S.  Treasury  Depart-  killed when he was crushed
            are  suffering  from  a  col-  any  business  dealings  with  Venezuelan  Foreign  Minis-  ment  cited  several  court   by a truck during a protest,
            lapsing  economy  brought    them.  In  February,  the  U.S.  ter Delcy Rodriguez took to  rulings since the opposition   the  chief  prosecutor’s  of-
            about  by  their  govern-    ordered  sanctions  against  Twitter late Thursday to call  gained control of congress.   fice said.
            ment’s    mismanagement      Vice President Tareck El Ais-  the  U.S.  sanctions  “outra-  One  was  the  approval   Local  media  said  he  was
            and corruption.              sami, accusing him of play-  geous and unacceptable.”  of  Maduro’s  budget  and       a medical student belong-
            Members  of  the  country’s   ing a major role in interna-  She  said  that  the  execu-  his  appointment  of  two   ing to the so-called “Green
            Supreme  Court  of  Justice   tional drug trafficking.    tive  order  was  one  more  government  sympathizers     Cross,”  a  group  of  volun-
            have  exacerbated  the       Earlier  Thursday,  Trump  ex-  example  of  U.S.  attempts  to  the  National  Electoral   teer  first-responders  that
            situation by consistently in-  pressed dismay about Ven-  to interfere and destabilize  Council, decisions that are   is  a  fixture  at  opposition
            terfering with the legislative   ezuela’s  troubles,  asking  Maduro’s government and  supposed  to  require  Na-   marches
            branch’s  authority,”  U.S.   aloud  how  a  nation  sitting  that  the  president  strongly  tional  Assembly  approval.   Maduro  has  vowed  to  re-
            Treasury  Secretary  Steven   atop the world’s largest oil  backs  the  Supreme  Court  Another was a ruling a year   solve  his  nation’s  crisis  by
            T. Mnuchin said. “By impos-  reserves  could  be  stricken  magistrates  who  are  “vic-  ago  declaring  null  all  acts   convoking  a  special  as-
            ing  these  targeted  sanc-  by  so  much  poverty  and  tims of U.S. imperial power.”  of the National Assembly is-  sembly  to  rewrite  Venezu-
            tions,  the  United  States  is   unrest.                 Venezuela’s       Supreme  sued while it remains in con-  ela’s  constitution.  The  op-
            supporting  the  Venezu-     “You  sort  of  have  to  won-  Court  has  long  been  filled  tempt  of  an  earlier  ruling   position  rejects  that  plan
            elan people in their efforts   der:  Why  is  that  happen-  with  government  loyalists.  requiring  the  congress  to   as another attempt by the
            to  protect  and  advance    ing?  How  is  that  possible?  The  court’s  constitutional  unseat  three  elected  law-  president to tighten his grip
            democratic  governance       Hopefully  that  will  change  chamber   declared   null  makers  over  still-unproven   on  power,  and  opposi-
            in their country.”           and they can use those as-   and  void  eight  National  allegations of voting fraud.  tion leaders are calling on
            The  action  marked  the     sets for the good. Because  Assembly  laws  between  Moreno,  while  not  directly     Venezuelans  to  continue
            second  time  the  Trump     right  now  what’s  happen-  January and October 2016,  involved in those decisions,   to  take  to  the  streets  in
                                         ing  is  really  a  disgrace  to  after just one such ruling in  has  defended  them  and   protest.q
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