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A10   WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 2 February 2017
             In a first, Emirati            Libya leader offers NATO sea access if it upgrades navy

               FM defending
              Trump visa ban             BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  Libya’s  grants reaching Europe.       and  enhance  its  capaci-   intelligence  services  under
                                         U.N.-backed prime minister  “If there is something to be  ties.  NATO  or  any  other  civilian control,” he said.
                                         said  Wednesday  NATO  or  carried out jointly between  friendly  nation  on  a  bilat-  “If requested,
            ADAM SCHRECK                 European Union ships could  the  Libyan  navy  and  any  eral  basis  could  extend  a   we could also support the
            Associated Press             be permitted to operate in  other  party  that  would  be  hand in this,” Serraj added.  efforts  of  the  European
            ABU  DHABI,  United  Arab    Libyan  waters  alongside  interested  in  extending  a  Stoltenberg said that NATO  Union  to  strengthen  the
            Emirates (AP) — The United   the  national  navy  if  those  hand  to  the  Libyan  navy,  stands  ready  to  help  Lib-  Libyan  coast  guard  and
            Arab  Emirates’  top  diplo-  organizations help modern-  that  would  be  possible,”  ya  ensure  security  and  navy,” he added.
            mat on Wednesday came        ize his country’s vessels.   Prime  Minister  Fayez  Serraj  strengthen its defense insti-  Serraj has struggled to con-
            out in defense of President   The European Union wants  told  reporters  after  talks  in  tutions.                 solidate  his  grip  on  power
            Donald Trump’s order tem-    to  secure  U.N.  and  Libyan  Brussels  with  NATO  Secre-  “Looking  to  the  future,  we  in  a  country  split  between
            porarily   barring   citizens   backing  to  move  its  anti-  tary  General  Jens  Stolten-  could  offer  advice  on  es-  rival governments,
            from seven Muslim-majority   smuggling  mission  Opera-   berg.                        tablishing  a  modern  minis-    parliaments,  and  militias
            countries from entering the   tion  Sophia  into  Libyan  “Of  course,  we  have  to  try  of  defense,  a  joint  mili-  in  eastern  and  western
            United States.               waters to help prevent mi-   modernize  our  navy  flotilla  tary staff, and security and  Libya.q
            The  comments  by  Sheikh
            hyan, the Gulf federation’s  IS using drones, other new tactics with deadly effect
            Abdullah bin Zayed Al Na-
            foreign minister, could help
            bolster the administration’s                                                                                        ed  “air  observation  divi-
            assertion that the directive                                                                                        sion.”  Handwritten  notes
            was not intended as a ban                                                                                           instructed  IS  drone  opera-
            against Muslims.                                                                                                    tors  to  write  daily  “mission
            The  UAE  minister  said  the                                                                                       reports”  and  monthly  re-
            U.S.  was  within  its  rights  to                                                                                  ports “about the challeng-
            take  what  he  said  was  a                                                                                        es and difficulties you face
            “sovereign  decision”  con-                                                                                         as well.” In all, a half-dozen
            cerning immigration — the                                                                                           of the storehouses to make
            first such remarks in support                                                                                       and  modify  the  drones
            of  Trump’s  move  from  the                                                                                        have been found recently
            Gulf Arab region — and he                                                                                           in Mosul.
            voiced  faith  in  the  Ameri-                                                                                      A  cache  of  documents
            can administration’s assur-                                                                                         also  obtained  this  month
            ances  that  the  move  was                                                                                         in a smaller makeshift fac-
            not based on religion.                                                                                              tory  by  a  researcher  in
            Sheikh  Abdullah  also  not-                                                                                        Mosul,  Iraq,  indicates  that
            ed that most of the world’s                                                                                         the  group  is  testing  small
            Muslim-majority  countries                                                                                          drones, which are normally
            were  not  covered  by  the                                                                                         used  as  playthings,  with
            order, which halts entry for                                                                                        deadly intent.
            90 days to citizens of Iraq,                                                                                        The researcher, Vera Miron-
            Syria,  Iran,  Sudan,  Libya,                                                                                       ova,  is  a  labor  economist
            Somalia and Yemen.                                                                                                  by  training  and  said  her
            “This  is  a  temporary  ban                                                                                        discovery of the drone pa-
            and  it  will  be  revised  in   An Iraqi officer holds a drone belonging to Islamic State militants in Mosul, Iraq. Islamic State is   perwork — which includes
            three months, so it is impor-  hacking store-bought drone technology, using rigorous testing and tactics that mimic those used   lists in English and Arabic of
                                         by U.S. unmanned aircraft to adapt to diminishing numbers of fighters and a battlefield that is in-
            tant that we put into con-   creasingly difficult to navigate on the ground.                                        parts and one file marked
            sideration  this  point,”  he                                                         (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed)    ‘Tool Kit’ that is a checklist
            said following talks with his                                                                                       of several dozen of the es-
            Russian  counterpart  in  the   SUSANNAH GEORGE           using rigorous testing proto-  plugs,  cables,  rotors  and   sentials — is a sign of what
            Emirati capital, Abu Dhabi.  LORI HINNANT                 cols and innovating tactics  GoPro  cameras.  Other  re-  is essentially a program to
            “Some  of  these  countries   Associated Press            that  mimic  those  used  by  ceipts  logged  in  spread-  let  machines  make  up  for
            that  were  on  this  list  are   MOSUL, Iraq (AP) — First the  U.S.  unmanned  aircraft  to  sheets included food deliv-  a  shortage  in  manpower.
            countries  that  face  struc-  tiny  drones  buzz  overhead  adapt  to  diminishing  num-  ery orders of fried chicken,   Items 1-5 were GoPro and
            tural  problems,”  he  con-  to  observe  Iraqi  soldiers.  bers of fighters and a bat-  taxi  fares  and  repair  costs   chargers;  battery  cable;
            tinued.  “These  countries   Then,  the  Islamic  State  tlefield  that  is  increasingly  to  the  house’s  hot  water   laptop; explosives; and de-
            should  try  to  solve  these   group’s flying machines re-  difficult to navigate on the  heater.                  vices.
            issues  ...  and  these  cir-  turn to drop a small explo-  ground.                    Scattered    among     the   Mironova, a fellow at Har-
            cumstances  before  trying   sive  device  to  sow  panic  The Associated Press visited  stacks  of  paper  were  bits   vard  University’s  Kennedy
            to  solve  this  issue  with  the   among security forces — or  a  warehouse  this  week  in  and  pieces  of  the  drones   School  of  Government,
            United States.”              deadlier still, to help guide  the  Shura  neighborhood,  themselves. Most were de-    said  the  use  of  drones  to
            The  Emirates  is  one  of  the   a suicide car bomber to a  the largest drone workshop  stroyed by                 both  drop  explosives  and
            United States’ closest Arab   target.                     uncovered  so  far,  and    IS  as  they  retreated,  Iraqi   to direct more deadly pay-
            allies.  It  is  part  of  the  U.S.-  And  the  innovations  are  saw  accounting  spread-  officers at the factory said.   loads  is  an  adaptation  to
            led  coalition  fighting  the   expected to keep coming  sheets  with  purchases  to-  But  pieces  of  styrofoam   the  decrease  in  the  num-
            Islamic  State  group  and   since  IS  has  been  spend-  taling  thousands  of  dollars  wings, fins and radio trans-  ber of attackers available.
            hosts American troops and    ing  freely  on  technology,  a  month  for  drone  equip-  mitters  remained,  piled  up   Early  in  the  Mosul  fighting,
            warplanes  taking  part  in   even  as  their  fighters  face  ment.                   in the corners of the factory   she  said,  suicide  bombers
            the  anti-IS  campaign.  It   intense pressure from coali-  One  receipt  dated  just  a  on a recent visit.        tended  to  be  deployed
            is  also  home  to  a  center   tion  forces,  according  to  few  months  before  the  All  the  accounts  were    haphazardly more to fright-
            backed  by  the  U.S.  that   Iraqi military officials.   Mosul  operation  began  headed  “board  of  devel-       en than to kill. But it didn’t
            aims  to  counter  extremist   The extremist group is hack-  recorded  the  purchase  opment and military manu-     take  the  group  long  to
            propaganda online. q         ing  store-bought  drones,  of  wires,  silicon,  electrical  facturing,” some sub-head-  need a new approach.q
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