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A8     WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 2 February 2017
                Group calls for cease-fire amid upsurge in Ukraine fighting



                                                                                                   At  least  10  people  have  2015  called  for  a  cease-
                                                                                                   been  killed  since  Monday  fire, for  heavy  weapons  to
                                                                                                   and dozens wounded.          be  pulled  back  from  the
                                                                                                   The    Ukrainian   govern-   front lines and for a political
                                                                                                   ment  and  the  rebels  have  resolution  of  the  conflict.
                                                                                                   blamed  each  other  for  The  agreement  has  been
                                                                                                   the  eruption  of  hostilities,  observed  only  fitfully  and
                                                                                                   the  worst  in  months.  Both  skirmishes  and  artillery  fire
                                                                                                   sides  have  moved  heavy  have persisted.
                                                                                                   artillery,  rockets  and  tanks  What  sparked  the  recent
                                                                                                   close  to  the  front  line  in  escalation  is  unclear,  al-
                                                                                                   clear violation of a peace  though  Ukraine’s  military
                                                                                                   deal struck two years ago.   has acknowledged that its
                                                                                                   An  urgent  meeting  of  the  troops  have  gained  some
                                                                                                   so-called  Contact  Group,  ground around Avdiivka.
                                                                                                   which  brings  together  rep-  “Step  by  step,  meter  by
                                                                                                   resentatives   of   Ukraine,  meter,  our  boys  have  he-
                                                                                                   Russia and the rebels along  roically  moved  forward,”
                                                                                                   with  the  Organization  for  Ukraine’s  Deputy  Defense
                                                                                                   the  Security  and  Coop-    Minister   Ihor   Pavlovsky
                                                                                                   eration  in  Europe,  ended  told  reporters  in  Kiev  on
                                                                                                   Wednesday in Minsk, Belar-   Wednesday.  “The  entire
                                                                                                   us. The group called for the  Donbass is our territory,” he
            Local residents queue to receive food and humanitarian aid in Avdiivka, eastern Ukraine, Wednes-  opposing  sides  to  cease  added, referring to the reb-
            day, Feb. 1, 2017. Freezing residents of an eastern Ukraine town battered by an upsurge in fight-  fire and urged them to pull  el-controlled areas.
            ing between government troops and Russia-backed rebels flocked to a humanitarian aid center   back their heavy weapons  The  fighting  has  caused
            Wednesday to receive food and warm up.
                                                                      (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)  by the end of the week.     power  outages  a  midst  a
                                                                                                   Separatist   rebels   have  strong cold snap, with tem-
            INNA VARENYTSIA              fighting  between  govern-   government-held     Avdiiv-  been  fighting  government  peratures  in  Avdiivka  as
            JIM HEINTZ                   ment  troops  and  Russia-   ka,  just  north  of  the  rebel-  troops  and  volunteer  bri-  low  as  minus  18  Celsius  (0
            Associated Press             backed  rebels  flocked  to  stronghold city of Donetsk,  gades  in  eastern  Ukraine  Fahrenheit).  Hundreds  of
            AVDIIVKA,  Ukraine  (AP)  a  humanitarian  aid  cen-      began  over  the  weekend  since  April  2014  in  clashes  city  residents  streamed  to
            —  Freezing  residents  of  an  ter  Wednesday  to  receive  and  persisted  into  early  that have killed more than  a stadium where aid agen-
            eastern  Ukraine  town  bat-  food and warm up.           Wednesday.  Donetsk  city  9,700  people.  The  peace  cies  distributed  food,  and
            tered  by  an  upsurge  in  Heavy     fighting   around  also was hit.                 deal  signed  in  February  to warming stations.q

            Clashes as Romanians protest law decriminalizing some graft


                                                                                                   ed  with  tear  gas.  At  least  alarmed  critics.  The  coali-
                                                                                                   one  person  was  detained  tion government has been
                                                                                                   and a newspaper kiosk was  in  office  for  less  than  a
                                                                                                   set on fire. Media reported  month  and  the  ordinance
                                                                                                   that  the  violent  protesters  benefits its allies and Roma-
                                                                                                   were  football  supporters  nian officials facing corrup-
                                                                                                   and  not  anti-government  tion charges.
                                                                                                   demonstrators.               “It  shows  that  the  govern-
                                                                                                   Emergency  situations  of-   ment is willing to use back-
                                                                                                   ficial  Raed  Arafat  said  door methods with no scru-
                                                                                                   two  police  officers  and  tiny or checks and balanc-
                                                                                                   two  demonstrators  were  es  in  order  to  protect  and
                                                                                                   treated at hospitals for mi-  promote  itself,”  said  Dan
                                                                                                   nor injuries. An unspecified  Brett,  an  associate  profes-
                                                                                                   number  of  other  officers  sor at the Open University.
                                                                                                   sustained light injuries.    There were protests in a half
                                                                                                   It  was  the  second  con-   dozen cities around Roma-
                                                                                                   secutive  night  of  protests  nia, with people calling for
                                                                                                   against  the  government,  the resignation of the gov-
                                                                                                   whose  adoption  of  an  ernment.
                                                                                                   emergency ordinance that  President  Klaus  Iohannis,
                                                                                                   decriminalizes  abuse  in  of-  who  has  limited  powers
                                                                                                   fice  went  against  wide-   and  doesn’t  oversee  the
            People hold posters depicting the leader of the ruling Social Democratic party Liviu Dragnea, the   spread  protests  and  warn-  government,  called  the
            other reading “Romania-Wake Up” during a protest in Bucharest, Romania, early Wednesday,   ings  from  prosecutors  and  measure’s adoption “a day
            Feb. 1, 2017.                                                                          the president.               of mourning for the rule of
                                                                          (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)  The  ordinance  was  pub-    law.”  In  recent  years,  Ro-
            ALISON MUTLER                Wednesday  as  tens  of  setback for the anti-corrup-     lished  in  the  official  gov-  mania  has  been  touted
            VADIM GHIRDA                 thousands    demonstrated  tion fight.                    ernment monitor at 3 a.m.  as  a  regional  leader  for
            Associated Press             against  the  government  A  handful  of  protesters  Wednesday.                       targeting  the  rich  and  the
            BUCHAREST,  Romania  (AP)  for decriminalizing some of-   threw   firecrackers   and  The  speed  with  which  the  powerful  in  a  crackdown
            —  Protesters  and  riot  po-  ficial  misconduct,  a  move  smoke  bombs  at  police  center-left   government  on corruption. But the drive
            lice  clashed  sporadically  that  critics  at  home  and  guarding the main govern-   approved  the  proposal  proved       unpopular    with
            in  Romania’s  capital  late  abroad  called  a  major  a  ment offices, who respond-  and  the  hour  of  its  action  politicians.q
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