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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 27 July 2019

            Trial of Cambodian reporters who used to work for US begins



            By SOPHENG CHEANG                                                                                                   forward in the first place."
            Associated Press                                                                                                    "The  Phnom  Penh  Court
            PHNOM  PENH,  Cambodia                                                                                              Municipal Court can rectify
            (AP) — The espionage trial                                                                                          this  unnecessary  and  trou-
            of two Cambodian journal-                                                                                           bling situation by dismissing
            ists who formerly worked for                                                                                        the  case  and  all  charges
            a  U.S.  government-funded                                                                                          against  them  without  de-
            radio station began Friday,                                                                                         lay," he said.
            almost two years after their                                                                                        Police  initially  said  the  two
            arrests.                                                                                                            had been detained for run-
            Uon  Chhin  and  Yeang  So-                                                                                         ning  an  unlicensed  kara-
            thearin  appeared  at  the                                                                                          oke  studio.  But  they  were
            Phnom     Penh   Municipal                                                                                          later accused of setting up
            Court  to  defend  them-                                                                                            a  studio  for  RFA  —  which
            selves  against  the  charge                                                                                        they deny — and charged
            that they had undermined                                                                                            with espionage.
            national security by supply-                                                                                        The  two  were  released  on
            ing information to a foreign                                                                                        bail a month after the 2018
            state,  which  is  punishable                                                                                       election,  which  was  swept
            by up to 15 years in prison.                                                                                        by  Hun  Sen's  Cambodian
            Rights groups have charac-                                                                                          People's  Party  in  a  vote
            terized  their  case  as  a  fla-                                                                                   widely  seen  as  neither  fair
            grant attack on press free-                                                                                         nor  credible  because  the
            dom.                         Former Radio Free Asia reporter Yeang Sothearin, left, arrives at the Phnom Penh Municipal Court,   pro-government   courts
            The pair, who had already    in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, Friday, July 26, 2019.                                        had dissolved the main op-
            left  their  jobs  with  Radio                                                                     Associated Press  position party in November
            Free Asia, were arrested in  tions,  some  of  which  had  free press." Its programs are  according  to  the  law,  we  2017.
            November  2017  during  a  rebroadcast  Radio  Free  transmitted  by  radio  and  do  hope  that  we  will  be  The conditions for granting
            crackdown  on  the  media  Asia's  programs.  The  Eng-   television  and  also  carried  freed  because  we  have  release  on  bail  included
            and  political  opponents  lish-language  The  Cambo-     online.                      done  nothing  wrong  ac-    monthly  police  station  vis-
            of  Prime  Minister  Hun  Sen's  dia  Daily  newspaper  also  The  former  journalists  in  in-  cording  to  the  charges,"  its and confiscation of their
            government, ahead of the  was  forced  to  shut  down,  terviews this week with The  Yeang  Sothearin  said  in  a  passports.
            July 2018 general election.  leaving  almost  all  critical  Associated  Press  insisted  phone interview.          Hun  Sen,  who  has  been
            Radio Free Asia had closed  voices  inside  the  country  they  have  done  noth-      "We  hope  that  we  will  get  in  office  since  1985  and
            its  Phnom  Penh  bureau  hushed.                         ing  wrong  and  hoped  the  a  good  result  from  the  Fri-  has  held  a  tight  grip  on
            in  September  2017,  citing  Radio  Free  Asia  is  funded  court would drop both the  day trial and that we will be  power  since  ousting  a  co-
            government     intimidation  by  an  independent  U.S.  charges  against  them.  Po-   freed," Uon Chhin added.     prime  minister  in  a  bloody
            of the media, which it said  government  agency,  and  lice in March 2018 added a  Rohit  Mohajan,  a  spokes-      1997  coup,  has  a  record
            had  reached  an  "unprec-   says its mission is "to provide  charge  of  producing  por-  man  for  Radio  Free  Asia,  of  cracking  down  harshly
            edented level."              accurate  and  timely  news  nography, which is punish-   said  in  an  email  that  the  when facing a serious chal-
            By the end of 2017, the gov-  and  information  to  Asian  able by up to a year in jail.  two  face  "unsubstantiat-  lenge,  then  effecting  rec-
            ernment  had  closed  more  countries  whose  govern-     "If the court is independent  ed  charges,  which  never  onciliation when he no lon-
            than  two  dozen  radio  sta-  ments prohibit access to a  and  the  trial  is  conducted  should have been brought  ger feels threatened.q


            Indonesia's Widodo tells AP he'll push economy, labor reform


            By STEPHEN WRIGHT                                                                      that could spook foreign in-  mosque  in  a  working-class
            KARIN LAUB                                                                             vestors courted by Widodo  neighborhood  where  he
            Associated Press                                                                       as key drivers of economic  performed Friday prayers.
            JAKARTA,  Indonesia  (AP)                                                              growth.                      "Things  that  were  impossi-
            —  Indonesian  President                                                               In  a  wide-ranging  inter-  ble before, I will make a lot
            Joko Widodo said in an in-                                                             view,   Widodo    outlined  of  decisions  on  that  in  the
            terview  Friday  that  he  will                                                        his  priorities  for  his  second  next five years," said Wido-
            push ahead with sweeping                                                               term,  including  continuing  do, 58, who was reelected
            and  potentially  unpopular                                                            large-scale   infrastructure  with  a  modestly  increased
            economic  reforms,  includ-                                                            projects  and  simplifying  a  majority in the April vote. In-
            ing a more business-friendly                                                           cumbersome  bureaucra-       donesia has nearly 270 mil-
            labor  law,  in  his  final  term                                                      cy.  He  said  labor  laws  will  lion people and nearly 90%
            because  he  is  no  longer                                                            be overhauled in what will  are Muslims.
            constrained by politics.                                                               be a politically challenging  Widodo presents himself as
            Widodo also told The Asso-                                                             decision to attract more in-  a man of the people, often
            ciated Press that it is "entire-                                                       vestment and create more  emphasizing  his  humble
            ly  possible"  that  he  could   A  Muslim  woman  takes  a  selfie  with  Indonesian  President   jobs.            roots  in  a  riverside  slum  in
            ban  the  hard-line  Islamic   Joko Widodo, right, during his visit at the Old Town in Jakarta,   "In  the  next  five  years  I  the  central  Java  city  of
            Defenders  Front  during  his   Indonesia, Friday, July 26, 2019.                      have  no  political  burden  Solo.  His  popular  appeal,
            second five-year term.                                                Associated Press  so  in  making  a  decision,  including  his  pioneering
            The  group  wants  Shariah  in  2016  and  2017  against  In  recent  years,  Indonesia  especially  important  deci-  use of social media, helped
            law to apply to Indonesia's  the governor of Jakarta, a  —  the  world's  most  popu-  sions for the country, in my  him win elections for mayor
            230  million  Muslims.  It  was  Widodo ally, who was sub-  lous  Muslim-majority  coun-  opinion  it  will  be  easier,"  of Solo, governor of Jakar-
            a  key  player  in  organiz-  sequently  imprisoned  for  try  —  has  faced  a  rise  in  he said during a tour of Ja-  ta  and  twice  for  president
            ing  massive  street  protests  blasphemy.                Muslim  militancy,  a  trend  karta, including a stop at a  over the past 14 years. q
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