Page 13 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper - October 2015
P. 13
The Casting Out of Evil 13
THE CASTING OUT OF
EVIL
Rituals aimed at eradicating evil spirits
are traditional in many cultures – and
are still practiced all over the world.
Exorcism is the traditional way of trying to rid ZOMBIES – THE the foot of the cross and the effigy is showered
someone of an unwelcome spirit or other being. with acacia, balsam, and assorted herbs, while a
An exorcist addresses the possessing spirit, WALKING DEAD sorcerer intones, “Dormi pa’fume, Baron
ordering and persuading the demon to leave. Samedi” (sleep sweetly, Baron Samedi). The
Exorcisms are generally held at holy places nut A zombie is a soulless corpse that is chosen body is then dug up and interrogated as
may take place at a victim’s house. raised from the grave and given a half- to the location of a hidden stash of money or
The physical characteristics of the possessed life by a sorcerer with voodoo powers. questioned regarding the future.
may improve markedly after exorcism rituals. Without any willpower or intelligence,
In 1865 two possessed young boys in Alsace the dazed creature blindly obeys the Zombies can only be released if given
suffered physical contortions. They entangled sorcerer’s every command salt, either dissolved in water or mixed with
their legs and bent backwards with their bodies food. Consumption of this “magic” ingredient
arched. Often they became bloated as if about to Voodoo is a religious cult involving magical allows a zombie to escape its tormented state of
burst. Yellow foam, feathers, and seaweed were rites and trance-invoked communication with “living death” and eventually return to the peace
said to come out of their mouths. The demonic ancestral spirits. Voodoo beliefs originated in of its grave. []
possession lasted four years before the boys African slaves and were carried to the
were apparently freed by exorcism rites. Caribbean by African slaves. In Haiti, where the MYTHOLOGY
voodoo tradition is strong, many people still
Sometimes rituals have no effect on the delight in their supernatural folklore, and tales TRIVIA
symptoms. One recent example involved of zombies are related with considerable relish.
Annaliese Michel, a young student in Germany. Name the nine daughters of Zeus and
In 1972 she showed signs of abnormal behavior, Practitioners of voodoo attempt to sell Mnemosyne---the nine Muses of Greek
including violent rages and screaming. souls to the devil in return for favours. To obtain mythology?
Although her symptoms were suggestive of a soul a voodoo sorcerer, known as a hougan,
mental illness, she did not consult a doctor. Her goes to a victim’s house, sucks out their soul, A: Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe,
priest believed she was possessed by demons, and traps it in a corked bottle. Without a soul, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpischore, Thalia,
and exorcism rituals began. Annaliese died in the victim soon falls ill and dies. and Urania.
1976 from malnutrition and dehydration. Her
parents and two exorcists were charged with In order to turn the corpse into a zombie What mythological beast has the head of a man,
negligent homicide for not seeking the sorcerer must return to the body as soon as the body of a lion, and the tail and feet of a
conventional medical help. possible, while it is still fresh. At midnight on dragon?
the burial day, the sorcerer opens the grave,
The case of Annaliese is a reminder that calls the victim’s name, and passes the bottle A: A manticore.
some symptoms interpreted as possession may containing the soul under the corpse’s nose.
be linked to much more conventional medical The diet of what mythical monster periodically
conditions. For example, during a conventional Going to the grave included seven youths and seven maidens?
seizure, someone with epilepsy may become
rigid, foam at the mouth, and show very rapid Families keep watch over new grave to prevent A: The Minotaur's.
back-and-forth head movements. sorcerers from opening them. A body is often
placed face-down in its grave with its mouth full In Greek mythology, who was the goddess of the
Hysteria also shows symptoms that of earth, so it cannot answer if the sorcerer rainbow?
might be interpreted as possession. A hysterical summons it. Sometimes heavy stone slabs are
person may entangle and disentangle his or her placed on graves to deter the sorcerers. But fi A: Iris.
legs, and bend his or her body into a semicircle. the sorcerer reaches the corpse in time, the dead
This “hysterical arch” is frequently cited as a person becomes reanimated and is led from its In ancient Athens, what tree was considered
typical symptom of possession. place of rest as a zombie. The sorcerer then has sacred -- with all its fruit belonging to the state,
a new soul to sell and a zombie slave to do his and death the penalty for anyone caught cutting
Devi-dancing bidding. one down?
In the south of Sri Lanka, devil-dancing is the According to popular legend, Zombies A: The olive tree.
traditional way of casting out evil spirits. The are also used for the purpose of fortune-telling.
ceremony for dealing with demons of disease is To this end sorcerers perform dark rituals in What legendary fire-breathing female monster
called sanni yakuma. It begins at dusk and ends remote cemeteries. They erect a crude wooden had a lion's head, a goat's body and a dragon's tail?
at dawn the next day. The patient lies on a mat, cross at the foot of a grave. The cross is draped A: The Chimera.
overlooking the ritual. with a frock coat and crowned by a silk top hat
to create an effigy of the god of the dead, Baron What famous structure in Greek mythology was
At the start of the exorcism, demons are Samedi. Three lighted candles are then placed at built by a man named Epeius?
invited to appear. There are chants, beating of
drums, and frantic masked dancing. The chief A: The Trojan Horse. According to the
exorcist dresses as the chief of demons so that legend, Epeius was a skilled woodworker
he can command other demons. Addressing commissioned by Odysseus to build the huge gift
each demon by name, the exorcist talks first in horse.
endearing terms, then implores, and finally
threatens the demon. Eventually a demon may
leave the sick person, after being bribed by
offering of food. []
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